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Chapter 16

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A printer that creates images using a laser beam and powdered ink, called ____.   toner  
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A printer that uses software that enables it to interpret a(n) ____, which tells the printer how to lay out the contents of a printed page.   page description language (pdl)  
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A(n) ____ is a high-speed, high-quality nonimpact printer.   laser  
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Printers which are for large business users, print more than ____ ppm.   150  
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An audio ____ device is a component of a computer that produces music, speech, or other sounds, such as beeps.   output  
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Most surround sound speaker systems include one or two center speakers and two or more ____ speakers so that sound emits from all directions.   satellite  
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Many personal computer users add surround sound ____ to their computers to generate a higher-quality sound.   speakers  
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To boost the low bass sounds, some users add a(n) ____.   subwoofer  
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A 21-inch monitor may have a viewable size of ____ inches.   20  
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A ____ is a large, sealed glass tube on the front of which is a screen coated with phosphor material.   cathode-ray tube (CRT)  
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Tiny dots of ____ material coat the screen on a display device.   phospor  
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A graphic processing unit’s ____ depth is the number of bits it uses to store information about each pixel.   color  
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A hard copy also is called a(n) ____.   printout  
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A reasonable quality _________ costs about 100 or less   it is the cost of the ink that is expensive.  
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A(n) ____ device is any hardware component that conveys information to one or more people.   output  
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A(n) ____ display is a lightweight display device with a shallow depth, such as an LCD monitor or plasma monitor, that does not use CRT technology.   flat-panel  
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A(n) ____ is a chip that controls the manipulation and display of graphics on a display device.   GPU  
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A(n) ____ is a display device that is packaged as a separate peripheral.   monitor  
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A(n) ____ is a single point in an electronic image.   pixel  
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A(n) ____ is a touch-sensitive device, resembling a dry-erase board, that displays the image on a connected computer screen.   interactive whiteboard  
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A(n) ____ is an output device that produces text and graphics on a physical medium such as paper or transparency film.   printer  
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A(n) ____ monitor is a desktop monitor that contains a cathode-ray tube.   CRT  
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A(n) ____ monitor is a display that uses gas plasma technology, which sandwiches a layer of gas between two glass plates.   plasma  
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A(n) ____ printer forms characters and graphics on a piece of paper by striking a mechanism against an inked ribbon that physically contacts the paper.   impact  
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A(n) ____ printer is a color printer that produces photo-lab-quality pictures.   photo  
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A(n) ____ printer is a high-speed impact printer that prints an entire line at a time.   line  
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A(n) ____ printer is a small printer that prints on an adhesive-type material that can be placed on a variety of items such as envelopes, packages, optical discs, photos, file folders, and toys.   label  
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A(n) ____ printer is a special type of label printer that may have a built-in digital scale and prints postage stamps.   postage  
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A(n) ____ printer is an impact printer that produces printed images when tiny wire pins on a print head mechanism strike an inked ribbon.   dot-matrix  
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An alternative for blind users is a(n) ____ printer, which outputs information in Braille on paper.   braille  
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An important measure of LCD monitors is the ____ time, which is the time in milliseconds (ms) that it takes to turn a pixel on or off.   response  
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Basic ___________ _________are inexpensive, but the print quality is low and the images tend to fade over time.   thermal printer  
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_________________ printing is more convenient than infrared printing because Bluetooth devices do not have to be alighted but must be within an approximate 30-foot range.   bluetooth  
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Line printers and dot-matrix printers are _______________ printers   non-impact  
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Developed by Hewlett-Packard, a leading printer manufacturer, ____ is a standard printer language that supports the fonts and layout used in standard office documents.   PCL  
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_________ printers for the home or small business user typically print images in only one or two sizes and are much slower than their professional counterparts   dye-sublimation  
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Front projection and rear projection interactive ______________ range in size from 48 to 94 inches.   whiteboards  
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Impact printers commonly produce ____ output, which is print quality slightly less clear than what is acceptable for business letters.   NLQ  
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In Windows, instead of using a monitor, blind users can work with voice output via Windows ____.   narrator  
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LCDs are geared for a specific resolution, called the ____ resolution.   native  
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_____________ printers typically don't use laser technology   laser  
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Most dot-matrix printers use ____ paper, in which thousands of sheets of paper are connected together end to end.   continuous-form  
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Pixel pitch, sometimes called ____ pitch, is the distance in millimeters between pixels on a display device.   dot  
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Postage printers allow users to buy and print digital postage, called ____ postage, right from their computer.   internet  
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Printed information, called ____ copy, exists physically and is a more permanent form of output.   hard  
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Professionals in the desktop publishing and graphic art fields commonly use ____ because it is designed for complex documents with intense graphics and colors.   PostScript  
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Some ____ printers spray ink, while others use heat or pressure to create images.   non-impact  
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Some input devices include ____ output that provides the user with a physical response from the device.   tactile  
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The ____ enlarges text and other items in a window on the screen.   magnifier  
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The ____ video standard has a typical resolution of 1024 x 768.   xga  
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The ____ video standard has a typical resolution of 1280 x 1024.   sxga  
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The ____ video standard has a typical resolution of 1600 x 1200.   uxga  
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The ____ video standard has a typical resolution of 800 x 600   svga  
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The best ______________ have a resolution of 520 x 400 pixels.   analog televisons  
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The disadvantage of a ____________ ____________ is that if the device breaks down, users lose all four functions   multifunction peripheral  
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The speed of a dot-matrix printer is measured by the number of ____ it can print.   characters per second  
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The speed of most _____________ printers ranges from 375 to 1100 characters per second.   dot-matrix  
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To display the highest quality images, an LCD ________ should plug in a dvi port, displayPort or HDMI port   monitor  
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To print a full-page 1200-dpi photo, you might need ____ of memory in the printer.   64 MB  
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Two commonly used types of _________ printers are in dot-matrix and line printers.   impact  
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Until a few years ago, printing a document required connecting a computer to a printer with a ____.   cable  
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Users are turning to ____ for crisper, higher-quality output than they can achieve with analog television.   DTV  
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Using ink-jet printer technology, but on a much larger scale, a(n) ____ creates photo-realistic-quality color prints.   large-format printer  
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Video cards may have a standard monitor port and a(n) ____ port, allowing users to connect external devices such as a television, DVD/Blu-ray player, and video recorder to the computer.   s-video  
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Voice ____ occurs when a person’s voice is heard or when the computer talks through speakers on the computer.   output  
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Which of the following is a type of smaller, low-cost data projector?   LCD  
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______________ are more likely to use a 30-inch monitor   power user  
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With ____ printing, a computer or other device transmits output to a printer via radio waves.   bluetooth  
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With ____ printing, a printer communicates with a device using light waves.   infrared  
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With ____, the broadcast signals are digitized when they are sent via over-the-air broadcasts from local television networks, satellite, or cable.   hdtv  
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____ are audio output devices that cover or are placed outside the ear.   headphones  
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____ are audio output devices that rest inside the ear canal.   earbuds  
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____ is data that has been processed into a useful form.   output  
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____ is the most advanced form of digital television.   hdtv  
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____ printers often use continuous-form paper.   impact  
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____ ratio describes the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black that can be displayed on an LCD monitor.   contrast  
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____ use a row of charged wires to draw an electrostatic pattern on specially coated paper and then fuse toner to the pattern.   plotters  
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