Social Studies Final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What are the rules/themes of History? | 1)you can't separate history from geography
2)history moves in cycles
3)we are all products of history
4)the larger the empire, the harder it is to defend
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what is an empire? | place ruled by one person, the emperor
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Where is the prime meridean, the equator, the tropics of cancer and capricorn and the arctic and antartic circles? ----> 0 | ----------------
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What are the three types of government? What do they mean? | Democracy,Aristocracy,Oligarchy
Democracy=ruled by many
Aristocracy=ruled by one
Oligarchy=ruled by many
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Pre-history to history, when did it change? | when people started to record what happened
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What is a hunter/gatherer? | when the people of a tribe hunt and gather their food-the netsilik. 2-5 people
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What is nomadism? | going from place to place depending on food source and climate
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what is irrigational agriculture? | growing plants/crops by moving water through the land using canals to water the crops
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what is industrialism? | use machines to make "stuff" instead of using haands, mass. production
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Homo Habilis | skillful human,2 mil-1.5 mil. yrs ago
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Homo Erectus | upright walking human,1.6 mil.-400000 yrs ago
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Homo Sapiens | 30,000-today
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Who are the Netsilik? How did they survive? | modern 1980s hunter and gathererers.
Caribou-fake humans,chase to river,kill
igloo-very warm, bottom up, hole in top
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Two rivers around Mesopatamia? | Tigris and Euphratees
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What does Mesopatamia mean? | Land between two rivers
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The Education in Mesopotamia? | If you were bad you were caned, wrote on clay
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Who was Hammurabi? | made first law (eye for an eye)
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Who was Sargon I? | The first emperor
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What were Mesopatamian contributions? | -alphabet
-sailboat
-calendar
-wheel
-plow
-clock
-math
-cuneform
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What were the Kingdoms in Egypt? | Old,Middle and New
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What was the Rosetta Stone? | a stone with a bunch of sybols and writings of different languages
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What is a Pharaoh? | a ruler in ancient ancient egypt
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What were Egyptian contributions?? | -paper
-medicine
-math
-pyramids
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What were the Phoenicians known for? | trade and dye
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Phoenicians contributions? | alphabet,maps better ships?
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Who were the Minoans? Th Micineans? | Minoans-arose on the island of Crete
Mycenaean-from mainland--greece
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What was the Trojan War? | A war between the Trojans and the Greeks (
may be fake) was 10 years long, Trojan horse, greeks win
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What were th Persian Wars? | wars between persia for thier
thermopalae, 300 vs thousands
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What was the Pellopanesian War? | beween athens and sparta
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Who was Darius? | leader of persia sends ships to marathon in athens
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What was the Golden Age? | the best time of greece, a time of learning,and many inventions
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Tell about the Illiad and the Odyssey | written by homer,odessey in osyseases journey, the illiad is about the trojan war
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Who was Perseus? | defeated medusa,andromeda
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Who was Theseus? | battled minotaur in labrinyth
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Greek Contributions | democracy & study of government
theater, art and architecture, Olympics, mathematics, language, philosophy
medicine (Hippocratic Oath), marathon
Scientific method (Aristotle)
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caesar | Julius Caesar was a Roman general,critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
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augustus | great nephew, Augustus was the founder of the Roman Empire and its first Emperor
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pompeii/herculaneum | destroyed by volcano preserved by tons of ash
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Ides of March | date of the assassination of Julius Caesar by the senate
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christianity | at first didn't like it, crucified Jesus, now official religious
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decline of empire | barbarians, taxes got HUGE, no good emperor plans
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Roman Contributions | Law
Architecture
Calender
Language
Roads
Numerals
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Dark ages | declin of trade,learning,government
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what is feudalism? | FOOD FOR PROTECTION!!!!!!!
Lords are the most rich, own the manor
Vassals-provide protection
Serfs-farmers,poorest of the poor
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Manor/castle system | manor in middle
houses and fields on outside
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