03/11

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Q What connects the apex of the bladder to the ant abdominal wall?  A median umbilical lig/urachus (N362)  
Q What m forms the muscular wall of the bladder? This also forms the int urethral sphincter. ***  A The detrussor m. *** This will be tagged on the practical (N366)  
Q The male urethra has 3 parts. Which is found IN/going through the urogenital diaphragm?  A The membranous part. It is the shortest and most narrow of the three parts. The other two are self explanatory. See (N385)  
Q The vas deferens propels sperm by what mechanism?  A peristalsis  
Q What percent of total semen actually comes from the testes?  A 15%  
Q What lies at the two ends of the ductus deferens?  A it begins at the end of the epididymis, and ends as it joins the seminal vesicles.  
What two structures does the ductus deferens pass over on it's way to the ejaculatory duct?  A OVER/ANT to the ext iliac and ureter (N340, 384)  
Q What two structures form the ejaculatory ducts?  A ductus deferens(it's ampulla) and the seminal vesicle (N384)  
Q these structures produce 60% of semen  A seminal vesicles  
Q Where do the ejaculatory ducts begin in relation to the prostate gland? ***  A JUST BEFORE entering the prostate ***(N384)  
Q This gland is located just inf to the bladder (specifically the neck of the bladder) and is considered the largest accessory gland in the male reproductive system  A prostate gland  
Q Prostatic ducts open into what part of the urethra?  A the prostatic part (first part) (N385)  
Q ducts from the bulbourethral glands open into what part of the urethra?  A spongy/cavernous part (third part) (N385)  
Q Only the inf 1/4 of the vagina is pain/touch sensitive. What nerve supplies this portion?  A pudendal n.  
Q What does "fundus" mean?  A base  
Q What lies between the isthmus of the uterus and cervix?  A internal cervical os (N371)  
Q What is unique about the relationship of the cervix to the vagina?***  A The cervix actually protrudes INTO the fornix of the vagina ***(N371)  
Q There are 4 parts of the uterine tube. Which part is actually found inside the wall of the uterus?  A The uterine/mural part  
Q This female structure resembles the spermatic cord in males, passes through the inguinal canal, and ends in the fascia of the labia majora.  A round ligament. Anyone who says they can palpate it is lying.  
Q Does the rectum have omental appendices?  A Nope  
Q What is the cause of the s-shaped rectum?  A transverse rectal folds, which are semilunar protrusions into the anal canal. (N393)  
Q The external surface of the perineum is divided into two triangles. The base of both of these is a line between the ischial tuberosities. What are the names and points of these two triangles?  A The anterior, or urogenital triangle comes to a point at the pubic symphysis, and the pos, or anal triangle comes to a point at the tip of the coccyx (N380)  
Q What is the key point for integrity of the mm. in the perineal area?  A the perineal body, which is a wedge of fibrous CT that allows for lots of m attachment (N379)  
Q On which side of the anorectal line is there pain sensitivity?  A superior to the anorectal line there is no nociception, inf to it is pain sensitive. This line also separates internal/external hemorrhoids (N393)  


   

 
 

 
 

 

 
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