Descriptive Prefixes, Asepsis, And Pharmacology
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| antiseptic | agent that protects against infection (external cleaner)
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| antispasmodic | agent that prevents muscle spasms
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| antitoxin | agent that works to destroy toxins
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| asepsis | without poisons or infection (noun)
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| bilateral | including both sides (adj)
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| catheterization | using a tube (catheter) inserted into the bladder or vessels to obtain specimens, to look, or to keep the vessel open
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| contraceptive | agent that prevents conception
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| contraindicated | not recommended under these circumstances
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| contravolitional | against one's will
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| disinfectants | chemical or physical agents that kill organisms; not used on the human body
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| epicystitis | inflammation upon the urinary bladder
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| epidermal | pertaining to the epidermis
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| epidural | pertaining to the layer upon the dura mater (adj.)
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| epigastric | upon the stomach
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| epigastrorrhaphy | suturing of tissue in the region upon the stomach
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| epinephrectomy | excision of tissue upon the kidney
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| epinephritis | inflammation upon the kidney
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| episplenitis | inflammation upon the spleen
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| extra-articular | outside of a joint (adj.)
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| extracerebral | outside of the cerebrum (adj.)
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| extracystic | outside of the bladder (adj.)
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| extradural | outside of the dura mater (adj.)
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| extragenital | outside of the genital area (adj.)
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| extranuclear | outside of the nucleus (adj.)
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| heterogeneous | different throughout (adj.)
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| heteropsia | different vision in each eye
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| heterosexual | attracted to the opposite sex (adj.)
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| homogeneous | the same throughout (adj.)
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| homoglandular | same gland (adj.)
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| homosexual | attracted to the same sex (adj.)
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| infracostal | below the ribs (adj.)
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| inframammary | below the breast (adj.)
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| infrapatellar | below the patella (adj.)
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| infrapubic | below the pubic bone (adj.)
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| injection | give agent through needle and syringe
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| mammogram | breast x-ray film or x-ray picture
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| mammography | process of taking a breast x-ray
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| mammoplasty | surgicalk repair of the breast
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| metacarpals | bones of the hand beyond the wrist bones (carpals)
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| metastasis (pl. metastases) | disease that spreads beyond its origin
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| carpals | wrist bones
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| metatarsals | bones of the foot beyond the ankle (tarsals)
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| oral | by mouth
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| prescription | written order for treatment
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| psychotherapeutics | medications and treatments that treat psychological disorders
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| pyrotoxin | toxin produced by fever or heat
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| sanitization | cleaning items or surfaces
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| septicemia | infection in the blood
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| septicopyemia | infection and pus in the blood
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| sterilization | process that kills all organisms
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| subaural | below the ear
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| subcutaneous | below the skin, fat layer
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| subdural | below the dura mater (adj.)
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| superciliary | pertaining to the eyebrow
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| superinfection | an infection on top of another infection
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| supracostal | above the ribs (adj.)
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| suprainguinal | above the groin
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| supralumbar | above the lumbar spine (adj.)
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| suprapubic | above the pubic bone (adj.)
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| suprarenal | above the kidney
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| suprarenopathy | disease of the suprarenal glands (adrenals)
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| symmetry | the same size and shape all around or on both sides
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| sympathetic | suffering along with, functional part of the autonomic nervous system
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| sympathoma | tumor of a sympathetic nerve
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| sympodia | feet that have grown united
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| transcatheter | performed through the lumen of a catheter
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| transdermal | through the skin
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| transfusion | tranferring blood from one person to another
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| transillumination | the passage of strong light through a body structure, to permit inspection by an observer on the opposite side
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| transluminal | across the lumen of a vessel
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| transposition | placement of an organ on the opposite side
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| transsexual | a person who has changed sexes
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| transurethral | performed through the urethra
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| transvaginal | performed through the vagina
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| ultrasonography | process of making a computer image using reflected high frequency sound waves
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| ultrasound | high-frequency sound sound waves (inaudible)
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| ultraviolet | high-frequency light waves beyond the violet frequency
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| sepsis | poisoned state or infection caused by absorption of pathogenic bacteria (noun)
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| aseptic | free from infection (adj.)
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| analgesics | pain relievers
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| antiarthritic | agent that works against arthritis
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| antibiotic | agent that works against organisms, especially bacteria
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| anticonvulsant | agent that prevents seizures
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| antidepressants | agent that works against depression
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| antinarcotic | agent that works against the effects of narcotics
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| antipyretic | agent that works against fever
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| antirheumatic | agent that works against rheumatic disease
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| superficial | on the surface (adj)
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