Reanal disorders Mr Justice (wendy)(Andrea)(Tonya)
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Most accurate indicator or fluid loss/gain in Pt | Weight, 1 kg=1 L retained fluid
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| Clinical manifestations r/t Glomerular injury | Proteinuria, Hematuria, Decreased GFR, Alterations in Na excretion
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| Kidney size r/t Acute glomerulonephritis | Kidneys become large and congested
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| Uremia | Excess urea/nitrogenous wastes in blood
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| Hypertensive encephalopathy r/t Acute glomerulonephritis | HE is a complication of AG, Medical emergency
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| Therapy r/t Hypertensive encephalopathy | Reduce BP w/out impairing kidney function
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| Chronic glomerulonephritis indications | Retinal hemorrhages, Feet swollen at night
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| Changes d/t Renal failure | Hyperkalemia, Metabolic acidosis, Anemia, Mental status changes
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| Medications that contribute to intrarenal damage | NSAIDs and ACE inhibitors
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| Earliest manifestation r/t Tubular damage | Inability to concentrate urine
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| BUN level r/t Serum creatinine level | Both increase/decrease together
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| Normal serum creatinine level | < 2 mg/dL
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| Weight r/t Negative nitrogen balance | Weight is lost
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| Body systems r/t Uremia | Virtually all are effected d/t Chronic renal disease(ESRD)
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| Creatinine clearance vs. Serum creatinine vs. BUN level r/t Glomerular filtration decrease | GF and CC decrease, Serum C and BUN increase
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| Most common dialysis method | Hemodialysis
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| Bloody drainage r/t Peritoneal dialysis | Seen in first few exchanges after insertion of new catheter
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