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South Asia

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the landform that separates the subcontinent from the Eurasian plate?   mountains  
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Where are monsoon rains the heaviest?   eastern Southern Asia  
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What is the narrow crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan called?   Khyber Pass  
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What is the world's tallest peak?   Mount Everest  
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What is the Gangetic Plain?   an area at the foot of the Himalaya's watered by the region's great rivers.  
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The Eastern and Western Ghats block rainfall to what area?   Deccan Plateau  
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When does the wet season occur in South Asia?   from June or July until September  
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How were the Himalayas the formed?   The Indian subcontinent broke away from the landmass of Africa. It collided with the southern edge of Asia, which thrust up new mountain ranges.  
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How much of the world's population lives on the Gangetic Plain?   one tenth  
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What is located between the Eastern and Western Ghats?   Deccan Plateau  
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Where is the source of the major rivers located?   high in the Himalayas  
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What are the main reasons that the Gangetic Plain is the most agriculturally productive area of India?   it is the world's longest alluvial plain  
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What river flows through Pakistan?   Indus River  
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Where does the Indus empty into?   Arabian Sea  
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Why do countries in the region need to work together on water resource management?   it is important for basic needs as well as economic needs  
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What climate region would you find the Sundarbans in?   Tropical wet climates  
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What season occurs in much of South Asia between February and June?   hot season  
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What is a monsoon?   seasonal wind that brings warm, moist air from the oceans in summer and cold, dry air from inland in winter  
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Cyclones are the same as?   hurricanes  
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What causes a tsunami?   underwater earthquakes  
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Where did Sri Lanka originate and what does it look like?   it is a teardrop shaped island that broke away from the original Indian landmass  
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What two rivers join together in Bangladesh and form the Ganges Delta?   Ganges and Brahmaputra  
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What accounts for the band of humid subtropical climate that extends across Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and northeast India?   the Himalayas block the cold winds from blowing south from Central Asia  
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Where is the coldest climate region found in South Asia?   along its northern edge  
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Summer monsoon winds carry moist air from what body of water?   Indian Ocean  
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What natural disaster hit both Pakistan and Kashmir in 2005?   Earthquake  
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Where are both petroleum and natural gas found in South Asia?   Petroleum - India's NW coast, near the Ganges Delta, in northern Pakistan, Arabian Sea. Natural Gas - southern Pakistan, Ganges Delta, Bangladesh  
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What South Asian country has banned timber exports?   Sri Lanka  
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What country has experienced massive soil erosion as a result of overcutting?   Nepal  
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Where is the world's largest protected mangrove forest?   Bangladesh's Sundarbans  
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What do Hindus believe after death?   people undergo reincarnation  
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What is the major religion in Pakistan?   Islam  
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What does the Vedas outline?   Aryan ideas about social structure and religion  
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Who was the nonviolent political and spiritual leader of India?   Mohandas K. Gandhi  
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What is the largest religious group in India?   Hinduism  
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What percentage of the world lives in India?   more than 15 percent  
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Definition of Jati?   a group that defines one's occupation and social position  
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India's population density is about how many times the world average?   about seven times the world's average  
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Which country is the most densely populated in South Asia?   Bangladesh  
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Name a program aimed at reducing population growth in Bangladesh.   private and government programs give women small loans to start their own businesses  
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What have Pakistan and India been fighting over?   Kashmir  
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Which two countries in South Asia have developed nuclear weapons?   India and Pakistan  
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Which of the smaller countries in South Asia is the most ethnically diverse?   Nepal  
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What is the government system in Sri Lanka?   parliamentary republic  
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Who were the Maldives first settled by?   southern India  
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What European powers fought over Sri Lanka as a strategic trade location?   Portugese, Dutch and British colonial powers  
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What does Sikhism teach?   that there is one God, and that good deeds and meditation bring release from the cycle of reincarnation  
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What is Mercantilism and who employed the policy?   Economic system of using colonies for supplying materials and markets to the colonizing country. British.  
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What group has control of the government in Sri Lanka?   Buddhist Sinhalese  
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When Hindu and Muslim leaders could not agree on a constitution, the British granted independence to what two states?   India and Pakistan  
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What city in India is known as "Bollywood"?   Mumbai  
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Why is Bangladesh vulnerable to waterborne disease?   lies mostly in a vast river floodplain  
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In India, the British dominated the political and economic systems through the practice of what?   Imperialism  
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