Medical Terminology - Adding
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-abrasion | scraping of
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acromi/o | acromion process
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act/o, act/i | rays
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acu- | sharp
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adnex/o | accessory
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aer/o | air
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af- | toward
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agglutin/o | clumping
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agora- | marketplace
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al/i, al/o | wing
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-alysis | breaking down
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amel/o | enamel
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amphi- | both
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annul/o | annulus, ring
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-apheresis | removal
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apic/o | pointed extremity, apex
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-arche | beginning
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atlant/o | 1st cervical vertebra (atlas) (C1)
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axi/o | axial, axis bone (2nd cervical vertebra) (C2)
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azyg/o | without a yoke
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bin- | two
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-blast | embyonic, immature
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blast/o | embryonic, immature
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brom/o | odor, stench
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bulb/o | globe
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canalicul/o | canaliculus, little canal
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canth/o | canthus (corner of the eye)
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cata- | down
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-ceps | heads
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chron/o | time
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chyl/o | lymph
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cili/o | tiny hairs
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cistern/o | box, cistern
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cleid/o | clavicle (collarbone)
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-clysis | washing
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coll/o | neck
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con- | together
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corac/o | coracoid process of the scapula
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corrug/o | wrinkled
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cox/o | coxa (hip)
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crepit/o | crackling
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cret/o | to grow
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-crit | to separate, separating
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cuboid/o | cuboid bone,box-shaped
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cubit/o | elbow, forearm
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cune/o | cuneiform bone
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cusp/o | point, cusp
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delt/o | triangle, deltoid muscle
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dendr/o | dendrite, tree
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densit/o | density
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dist/o | far
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dynam/o | power
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ef- | away from
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-emphraxis | obstructing, crushing
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-emulsification | breaking down
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epiplo/o | omentum
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-esthetica | feeling, sensation
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exanthemat/o | rash
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-exeresis | tearing out
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-exia | condition
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extern/o | outer
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fer/o | to bear, carry
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-ferous | pertaining to carrying
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fetish/o | charm
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fissur/o | deep cleft or grove
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fluor/o | to flow, flowing
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foramin/o | hole, foramen
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-form | shape
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fornic/o | arched structure, fornix
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foss/o | hollow, depression
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fren/o | frenulum (of lip and tongue)
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fund/o | fundus (base, bottom)
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-geneic | pertaining to produced by
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-genesis | production, origin
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-genic | pertaining to produced by
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-genous | pertaining to originating from
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gen/u | knee
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ger/o | old age
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germ/i | sprout
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glen/o | glenoid cavity (arm socket)
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glute/o | gluteus (buttocks)
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gnath/o | jaw, entire
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-gnosis | state of knowledge
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gon/o | seed
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-grade | flow
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gryph/o | curved
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helic/o | helix, coil
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hydatid/i | water drop
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hypn/o | sleep
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-iacal | pertaining to abnormal condition
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-iasis | condition, presence of
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-icle | small, tiny
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-igo | condition
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indur/o | to make hard
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ischem/o | hold back
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-ismus | spasm
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-kine | movement
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-kinesis | movement
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-kinin | movement substance
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kyph/o | roundback
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-lalia | condition of babbling
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log/o | study
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-logous | pertaining to origin
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lun/o | moon
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lys/o | breakdown, dissolve
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-lytic | pertaining to breaking down
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mal- | bad, por
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medull/o | medulla, inner portion
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mer/o | thigh
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mesenter/o | mesentery, midgut
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mi/o | to close, constrict
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-mileusis | carving
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mitochondri/o | mitochondria
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mol/o | molar
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morb/o | disease
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mucos/o | mucus
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mur/o | wall
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my/o | muscle, to shut
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mydr/o | dilation
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myometri/o | muscle layer of the uterus
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myos/o | muscle
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myx/o | mucus
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navicul/o | navicular bone
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nev/o | nevus, birthmark
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nid/o | nest
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-noia | condition of mind
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nos/o | diseas
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nulli- | none
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nyctal/o | night
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occlus/o | to close, closing, a blockage
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-ole | small, tiny
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-omatous | pertaining to a tumor
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omphal/o | umbilicus (navel)
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-one | hormone, substance that forms
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oneir/o | dream
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orex/o | appetite
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palid/o | globus pallidum
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palpebr/o | eyelid
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-pareunia | intercourse
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patul/o | open
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-pause | stop, cease
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pen/i | penus
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perimetri/o | perimetrium, outer layer of uterus
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perone/o | fibula, lower lateral leg bone
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phe/o | dark
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-philia | condition of attraction
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-phthisis | wasting
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-physis | growth
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plant/o | sole of foot
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-plastin | forming substance
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pleu/o | pleura, membrane surrounding lungs
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-plication | fold, plica
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-poietin | forming substance
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pollic/o | pollex (thumb)
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poplite/o | back of knee
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port/o | gate
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prax/o | purposeful movement
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pteryg/o | wing
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ptyal/o | saliiva
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rot/o | wheel
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-rrheic | pertaining to discharge
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rug/o | rugae,ridge
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-schisis | split
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schiz/o | split
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sequestr/o | sequestrum (bone fragment)
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serrat/o | notched
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-siderin | iron substance
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sin/o | sinus, cavity
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sinistr/o | left
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ster/o | steroid
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stiti/o | space
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stom/o | an opening, a mouth
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strom/o | stroma (supportive tissue)
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styl/o | styloid process (temporal bone)
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subor/i | sweat
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sulc/o | sulcus, groove
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sur/o | calf
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sympath/o | to feel with
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syn- | together, joined
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syndesm/o | ligament (structure connecting bone)
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synovi/o | synovium
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-synthesis | bring together
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tens/o | stretching, pressure
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terat/o | deformity
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thalass/o | sea
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thel/e | nipple
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till/o | to pull
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tinnit/o | jingling
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trabecul/o | little beam
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trachel/o | uterine cervix
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tract/o | to pull, pulling, tract, pathway
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-tresia | condition of an opening
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-tripter | machine to crush
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turbin/o | turbinate bone
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verm/o | worm
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vers/o | to turn
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-verse | to turn
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-version | process of turning
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vert/o | turn
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vesicul/o | small sac, seminal vesicle, blister
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vill/o | vilus
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vol/o | volume
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vulgar/o | common
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vuls/o | to pull
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Corpus | The principal part of any organ; any mass or body.
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