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Medical Terminology - Adding

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
-abrasion   scraping of  
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acromi/o   acromion process  
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act/o, act/i   rays  
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acu-   sharp  
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adnex/o   accessory  
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aer/o   air  
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af-   toward  
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agglutin/o   clumping  
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agora-   marketplace  
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al/i, al/o   wing  
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-alysis   breaking down  
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amel/o   enamel  
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amphi-   both  
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annul/o   annulus, ring  
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-apheresis   removal  
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apic/o   pointed extremity, apex  
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-arche   beginning  
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atlant/o   1st cervical vertebra (atlas) (C1)  
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axi/o   axial, axis bone (2nd cervical vertebra) (C2)  
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azyg/o   without a yoke  
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bin-   two  
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-blast   embyonic, immature  
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blast/o   embryonic, immature  
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brom/o   odor, stench  
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bulb/o   globe  
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canalicul/o   canaliculus, little canal  
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canth/o   canthus (corner of the eye)  
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cata-   down  
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-ceps   heads  
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chron/o   time  
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chyl/o   lymph  
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cili/o   tiny hairs  
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cistern/o   box, cistern  
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cleid/o   clavicle (collarbone)  
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-clysis   washing  
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coll/o   neck  
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con-   together  
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corac/o   coracoid process of the scapula  
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corrug/o   wrinkled  
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cox/o   coxa (hip)  
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crepit/o   crackling  
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cret/o   to grow  
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-crit   to separate, separating  
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cuboid/o   cuboid bone,box-shaped  
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cubit/o   elbow, forearm  
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cune/o   cuneiform bone  
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cusp/o   point, cusp  
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delt/o   triangle, deltoid muscle  
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dendr/o   dendrite, tree  
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densit/o   density  
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dist/o   far  
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dynam/o   power  
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ef-   away from  
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-emphraxis   obstructing, crushing  
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-emulsification   breaking down  
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epiplo/o   omentum  
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-esthetica   feeling, sensation  
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exanthemat/o   rash  
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-exeresis   tearing out  
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-exia   condition  
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extern/o   outer  
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fer/o   to bear, carry  
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-ferous   pertaining to carrying  
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fetish/o   charm  
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fissur/o   deep cleft or grove  
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fluor/o   to flow, flowing  
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foramin/o   hole, foramen  
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-form   shape  
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fornic/o   arched structure, fornix  
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foss/o   hollow, depression  
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fren/o   frenulum (of lip and tongue)  
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fund/o   fundus (base, bottom)  
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-geneic   pertaining to produced by  
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-genesis   production, origin  
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-genic   pertaining to produced by  
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-genous   pertaining to originating from  
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gen/u   knee  
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ger/o   old age  
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germ/i   sprout  
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glen/o   glenoid cavity (arm socket)  
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glute/o   gluteus (buttocks)  
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gnath/o   jaw, entire  
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-gnosis   state of knowledge  
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gon/o   seed  
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-grade   flow  
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gryph/o   curved  
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helic/o   helix, coil  
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hydatid/i   water drop  
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hypn/o   sleep  
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-iacal   pertaining to abnormal condition  
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-iasis   condition, presence of  
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-icle   small, tiny  
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-igo   condition  
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indur/o   to make hard  
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ischem/o   hold back  
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-ismus   spasm  
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-kine   movement  
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-kinesis   movement  
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-kinin   movement substance  
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kyph/o   roundback  
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-lalia   condition of babbling  
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log/o   study  
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-logous   pertaining to origin  
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lun/o   moon  
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lys/o   breakdown, dissolve  
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-lytic   pertaining to breaking down  
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mal-   bad, por  
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medull/o   medulla, inner portion  
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mer/o   thigh  
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mesenter/o   mesentery, midgut  
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mi/o   to close, constrict  
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-mileusis   carving  
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mitochondri/o   mitochondria  
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mol/o   molar  
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morb/o   disease  
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mucos/o   mucus  
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mur/o   wall  
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my/o   muscle, to shut  
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mydr/o   dilation  
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myometri/o   muscle layer of the uterus  
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myos/o   muscle  
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myx/o   mucus  
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navicul/o   navicular bone  
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nev/o   nevus, birthmark  
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nid/o   nest  
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-noia   condition of mind  
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nos/o   diseas  
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nulli-   none  
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nyctal/o   night  
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occlus/o   to close, closing, a blockage  
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-ole   small, tiny  
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-omatous   pertaining to a tumor  
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omphal/o   umbilicus (navel)  
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-one   hormone, substance that forms  
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oneir/o   dream  
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orex/o   appetite  
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palid/o   globus pallidum  
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palpebr/o   eyelid  
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-pareunia   intercourse  
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patul/o   open  
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-pause   stop, cease  
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pen/i   penus  
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perimetri/o   perimetrium, outer layer of uterus  
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perone/o   fibula, lower lateral leg bone  
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phe/o   dark  
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-philia   condition of attraction  
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-phthisis   wasting  
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-physis   growth  
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plant/o   sole of foot  
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-plastin   forming substance  
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pleu/o   pleura, membrane surrounding lungs  
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-plication   fold, plica  
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-poietin   forming substance  
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pollic/o   pollex (thumb)  
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poplite/o   back of knee  
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port/o   gate  
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prax/o   purposeful movement  
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pteryg/o   wing  
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ptyal/o   saliiva  
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rot/o   wheel  
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-rrheic   pertaining to discharge  
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rug/o   rugae,ridge  
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-schisis   split  
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schiz/o   split  
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sequestr/o   sequestrum (bone fragment)  
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serrat/o   notched  
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-siderin   iron substance  
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sin/o   sinus, cavity  
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sinistr/o   left  
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ster/o   steroid  
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stiti/o   space  
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stom/o   an opening, a mouth  
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strom/o   stroma (supportive tissue)  
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styl/o   styloid process (temporal bone)  
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subor/i   sweat  
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sulc/o   sulcus, groove  
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sur/o   calf  
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sympath/o   to feel with  
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syn-   together, joined  
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syndesm/o   ligament (structure connecting bone)  
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synovi/o   synovium  
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-synthesis   bring together  
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tens/o   stretching, pressure  
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terat/o   deformity  
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thalass/o   sea  
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thel/e   nipple  
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till/o   to pull  
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tinnit/o   jingling  
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trabecul/o   little beam  
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trachel/o   uterine cervix  
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tract/o   to pull, pulling, tract, pathway  
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-tresia   condition of an opening  
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-tripter   machine to crush  
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turbin/o   turbinate bone  
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verm/o   worm  
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vers/o   to turn  
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-verse   to turn  
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-version   process of turning  
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vert/o   turn  
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vesicul/o   small sac, seminal vesicle, blister  
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vill/o   vilus  
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vol/o   volume  
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vulgar/o   common  
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vuls/o   to pull  
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Corpus   The principal part of any organ; any mass or body.  
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