Business law Stack #11813
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| law | Gov rule prescribing conduct & carrying a penalty for violation
🗑
|
||||
| Damages | A sum of money a wrongdoer must pay to an injured party
🗑
|
||||
| Business Law | Rules of conduct for the performance of business transactions
🗑
|
||||
| Common Law | English custom recognized by courts as binding
🗑
|
||||
| equity | Justice system based on fairness; provides relief other than merely money damages
🗑
|
||||
| restraining order | Court's temp order forbidding an action
🗑
|
||||
| injuction | Court's permanent order forbidding an action
🗑
|
||||
| precedent | Court decision that determines the decision in a subsequent, similar case
🗑
|
||||
| Stare Decisis | Principle that a court decision controls the decision of a similar future case
🗑
|
||||
| constitution | Document that contains fundamental principles of a gov.
🗑
|
||||
| Bill of Rights | First 10 amendments to U.S. Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| statute | Law enacted by legislative bodies
🗑
|
||||
| ordinance | Law enacted by cities
🗑
|
||||
| administrative agency | Govt'l board or commision with authority to regulate matters or implement laws
🗑
|
||||
| civil law | Law dealing enforcment or protection of private rights
🗑
|
||||
| criminal law | Law dealing w/ offenses against society
🗑
|
||||
| crime | Offense against society
🗑
|
||||
| prosecutor/ district attny | Gov employee who brings criminal actions
🗑
|
||||
| felony | A more serious crime
🗑
|
||||
| misdemeanor | A less serious crime
🗑
|
||||
| wobbler | An offense that can be either a felony or a misdemeanor
🗑
|
||||
| violation/ infraction | Offense less serious than misdemeanor
🗑
|
||||
| tort | Private wrong for which damages may be recovered
🗑
|
||||
| negligence | failure to exercise reasonable care
🗑
|
||||
| ethics | Principles that determine the morality of conduct, its motives, and its duties
🗑
|
||||
| venue | Location where a case is to be tried
🗑
|
||||
| jurisdiction | Authority of a court to hear a case
🗑
|
||||
| trial court | court that conducts original trial of a case
🗑
|
||||
| appellate court | court that reivews decision of another court
🗑
|
||||
| special federal court | Federal trial court w/ limited jurisdiction
🗑
|
||||
| federal district court | Trial court of federal court system
🗑
|
||||
| diversity jurisdiciton | Federal jurisdiction based on parties being from different states
🗑
|
||||
| federal court of appeals | court that hears appeal in federal court system
🗑
|
||||
| Supreme Court of the United States | the highes court in the United States
🗑
|
||||
| Writ of Certiorari | Order to produce record of a case
🗑
|
||||
| inferior court | Trial court that hears only cases involving minor offenses and disputes
🗑
|
||||
| court of original general jurisdiction | Court of record in which case is first tried
🗑
|
||||
| court of record | court in which an official record of the proceedings is kept
🗑
|
||||
| state court of appeals | Intermediate appellate court
🗑
|
||||
| state supreme court | Highest court in most states
🗑
|
||||
| probate court | court that handles estates
🗑
|
||||
| juvenile court | Court that handles delinquent, dependent, and neglected children
🗑
|
||||
| domestic relations court | Court that handles divorce and related cases
🗑
|
||||
| Judge, Justice of the Peace, Magistrate, or trial justice | Chief officer of the court
🗑
|
||||
| Sheriff | Court of record executive officer
🗑
|
||||
| marshal | Executive officer of federal court
🗑
|
||||
| lawyer/ attorney | Person licensed to represent other in court
🗑
|
||||
| Procedural law | Law specifying how actions are filed and what trial procedure to follow
🗑
|
||||
| complaint/ petition | Written request to a court to settle a dispute
🗑
|
||||
| plaintiff | person who begins civil lawsuit
🗑
|
||||
| defendant | person against whom a case is filed
🗑
|
||||
| summons/ process | Notice of suit
🗑
|
||||
| answer/ motion | Response of defendant to a complaint
🗑
|
||||
| discovery | Means of obtaining info from other party before a trial
🗑
|
||||
| verdict | Decision of a jury
🗑
|
||||
| contract | Legally enforceable agreement
🗑
|
||||
| breach of contract | Failure to perform contractual obligations
🗑
|
||||
| valid contract | Contract enforceable by law
🗑
|
||||
| void | Of no legal effect
🗑
|
||||
| unenforceable contract | Agreement that is not currently binding
🗑
|
||||
| voidable contract | Enforeable agreement that may be set aside by one party
🗑
|
||||
| express contract | Contract w/ the terms of the agreement specified in words
🗑
|
||||
| implied contract (implied in Fact Contract) | Contract w/ major terms implied by the parties' conduct
🗑
|
||||
| formal contract | Contract w/ special form or manner of creation
🗑
|
||||
| recognizance | Obligation entered into before a court to do an act required by law
🗑
|
||||
| negotiable instrument | document of payment, such as a check
🗑
|
||||
| simple contract | Contract that is not formal
🗑
|
||||
| written contract | Contract w/ terms in writing
🗑
|
||||
| oral contract | Contract w/ terms spoken
🗑
|
||||
| executory contract | Contract not fully carried out
🗑
|
||||
| executed contract | Fully performed contract
🗑
|
||||
| unilateral contract | Contract calling for an act in consideration for a promise
🗑
|
||||
| bilateral contract | Contract consisting of mutual exchange of promises
🗑
|
||||
| Quasi contract | imposition of rights and obligations by law w/out a contract
🗑
|
||||
| unjust enrichment | One benefiting unfairly at another's expense
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
mcb