3rd nine weeks advanced vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) | A technique that involves copying short pieces of DNA and then making millions of copies in a short period of time
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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP) | One base-pair variation in the genome sequence
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Supernatant | The (usually) clear liquid left behind after a precipitate has been spun down to the bottom of a vessel by centrifuge
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Vector | An agent (plasmid or virus) that contains or carries modified genetic material and can be used to introduce extra genes into the genome of an organism
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Cloning | Using a somatic (body cell) from a multicellular organism to make one or more genetically identical individuals
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Apoptosis | The changes that occur within a cell as it undergoes programmed cell death. This is brought about by signals that trigger the activation of a cascade of suicide proteins in the cell that is destined to die.
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Oncogene | A gene having the potential to cause a normal cell to become cancerous
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Proto-Oncogene | A normal cellular gene corresponding to an oncogene; a gene with the potential to cause cancer, but requires alteration to become an oncogene
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Biopsy | The removal and examination of tissue, cells, or fluids from the living body
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Allele | Any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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