CNA Chabner Chapter 6
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| -ectasis, -ectasia | stretching, dilation, dilatation, widening
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| -emesis | vomiting
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| -pepsia | digestion
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| -phagia | eating, swallowing
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| -plasty | surgical repair
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| -ptysis | spitting
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| -rrhage, -rrhagia | bursting forth(of blood)
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| -rrhaphy | suture
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| -rrhea | flow, discharge
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| -spasm | involuntary contraction of muscles
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| -stasis | stopping; controlling
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| -stenosis | tightening, stricture, narrowing
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| -tresia | opening
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| ALP, AST(SGOT), ALT(SGPT) | Liver function tests
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| Gastroscopy | Visually examining the stomach
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| Laparoscopy | Visually examining the abdomen
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| Transhepatic cholangigraphy | X-ray after dye is injected into the liver
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| aphthous stomatitis | ulcers and inflammation of the mouth
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| blepharoplasty | surgical repair of the eyelids
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| bronchiectasis | dilation of the tubes leading into the lungs
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| buccal | pertaining to the cheek
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| cheilostomatoplasty | surgical repair of the lip and mouth
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| cholecystectomy | removal of gallbladder
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| cholecystojejunostomy | an anastomosis between the gallbladder and jejenum
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| choledochal | pertaining to the common bile duct
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| colectomy | removal of the large bowel
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| congenital esophageal atresia | esophagus is not connected to the stomach at birth
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| dysmenorrhea | painful menstruation
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| dyspepsia | difficult digestion
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| dysphagia | difficult swallowing
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| esophageal atresia | esophagus is not connected to the stomach at birth
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| gingivectomy | removal of gum tissue
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| glossopharyngeal | pertaining to the tongue and throat
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| hematemesis | vomiting blood
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| hemoptysis | spitting up blood
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| herniorrhahpy | suture of an abdominal protrustion
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| lipase | enzyme to digest fats
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| palatoplasty | surgical repair of the roof of the mouth
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| periodontal disease | gingivitis (inflammation of gum tissue)
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| proptosis | forward protrusion of the eye
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| pyloric sphincter | narrowing of a ring of muscles
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| splenorrhagia | bursting forth of blood from the spleen
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| volvulus | twisting of part of the intestine upon itself
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| cecostomy | new opening of the first part of the colon to the outside of the body
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| paracentesis | surgical puncture of the abdomen for withdrawal of fluid
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| gastroduodenal anastomosis | new surgical connection between the stomach and the first part of the small intestine
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| sphincterotomy | incision of a ring of muscles
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