US History chapter 6 vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Judiciary Act of 1789 | law that established the federal court system and the number of Supreme Court justices
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| Cabinet | group of department heads that serve as the president's chief advisors
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| Bank of the United States | either of the two national banks funded by the federal government and private investors
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| Democratic-Republicans | political party known for its support of strong state governments founded by Thomas Jefferson
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| two-party system | political system dominated by two major parties
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| protective tariff | tax on imported goods that is intended to protect a nation's businesses from foreign competition
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| excise tax | tax on the production, sale, or consumption of goods produced within a country
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| neutrality | refusal to take part in a war between other nations
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| sectionalism | the placing of the interests of one's own religion ahead of the interests of the nation as a whole
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| XYZ Affair | incident in which French officials demanded a bribe form U.S. diplomats
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| Alien and sedition Acts | series of four laws enacted by 1798 to reduce the political power of recent immigrants to the United States
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| Nullification | State's refusal to recognize an act of congress it considers unconstitutional
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| Judiciary Act of 1801 | law that increased the number of federal judges
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| midnight Judges | Judges appointed by John Adams in the last hours of his administration
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| Marbury v. Madison | case in which Supreme Court ruled that it had power to abolish legislative acts by declaring them unconstitutional
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| judicial review | Supreme Court's power to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional
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| Lousiana Purchase | the 1803 purchase by the United States of France's Louisiana Territory
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| blockade | use of ships or troops to prevent movement into and out of a port or region controlled by hostile nation
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| impressment | forcible seizure of men for military service
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| embargo | government ban on trade with one or more nations
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| war hawk | one of the members of contress who favored war with Britian in the early years of the 19th century
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| Treaty of Ghent | 1814 treaty that ended the war of 1812
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| armistice | truce or agreement to end an armed conflict
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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