literary terms and figures of speech
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| conflict | a problem or obstacle a characters faces . man vs self man vs man
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| exposition ( part of plot sequence) | introduces all the necessary to understand the action that follows.
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| rising action ( part of plot sequence) | the problem of conflict is introduced
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| climax ( part of plot sequence) | the conflict is at its height
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| resolution ( part of plot sequence) | unravels the complication and provides answers to the questions
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| method of characterization | the ways authors describe their characters .
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| types of methods of characterization | direct description by author ,
a description offered by another character,
the character may speaks and act therefore describing him/herself ,
an author may go into the characters mind and present his/her thoughts
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| setting | the time and place of the action of the plot
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| three types irony | verbal , situational , dramatic
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| verbal irony | occurs when a writer or speaker says one thing and means the exact opposite
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| situational irony | occurs when the exact opposite of what a character expects, occurs.
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| dramatic irony | involves the reader or audience knowing something about what's happening in the plot, about which the characters have no knowledge.
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| allusion | a reference in one work of literature to a well known person ,place or event in another work.
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| foil | a character who, by contrast, sets off another character
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| protagonist | the leading character in literary work
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| antagonist | one who opposes or competes with another
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| point of view | the way the author allows you to see and hear what's going on.
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| figure of speech | any way of saying something other than the ordinary way.
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| imagery | any language that excites the senses
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| assonance | the repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words
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| alliteration | the repetition of the same first letter or sounds in a group of words.
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| symbolism | an object , action or idea that represents something other than itself.
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| hyperbole | an identical exaggerated statement often used for dramatic or humorous effect.
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| metaphor | a comparison of two unlike things that doesn't use a comparing word-suggesting that one thing is another.
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| simile | a comparison of two unlike things which uses the comparing word like or as
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| personification | the process of giving human characteristics to an inanimate object or animals
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Created by:
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