GRE '08 words

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WORD
DEFINITION
AUSTERE  severe or stern in appearance; undecorated  
ATTENUATE  to reduce in force or degree; to weaken  
ARDOR  intense and passionate feeling  
ANTIPATHY  extreme dislike  
ANACHRONISM  something out of place in time  
AMALGAMATE  to combine; to mix together  
AGGRANDIZE  to increase in power, influence, and reputation  
AESTHETIC  concerning the appreciation of beauty  
ABSCOND  to leave secretly  
ABATE  to reduce in amount, degree, or severity  
BANAL  predictable, cliched, boring  
BOLSTER  to support; to prop up  
CAPRICIOUS  changing one's mind quickly and often  
CASTIGATE  to punish or criticize harshly  
CAUSTIC  biting in wit  
CHICANERY  deception by means of craft or guile  
COGENT  convincing and well reasoned  
CONVOLUTED  intricate and complicated  
DECORUM  appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety  
DEFERENCE  respect, courtesy  
DERIDE  to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock  
DESULTORY  jumping from one thing to another; disconnected  
DIATRIBE  an abusive, condemnatory speech  
DIFFIDENT  lacking self-confidence  
DILETTANTE  someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic  
DIRGE  a funeral hymn or mournful speech  
DISPARATE  fundamentally different; entirely unlike  
DISSEMBLE  to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character  
DOGMATIC  dictatorial in one's opinions  
DUPE  to deceive; a person who is easily deceived  
ENERVATE  to reduce in strength  
ENGENDER  to produce, cause, or bring about  
EPHEMERAL  lasting a short time  
EQUIVOCATE  to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead  
ESOTERIC  known or understood by only a few  
ESTIMABLE  admirable  
EULOGY  speech in praise of someone  
EUPHEMISM  use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one  
EXACERBATE  to make worse  
EXCULPATE  to clear from blame, prove innocent  
EXIGENT  urgent; requiring immediate action  
EXONERATE  to clear of blame  
FAWN  to grovel  
FLORID  excessively decorated or embellished  
FOMENT  to arouse or incite  
GARRULOUS  tending to talk a lot  
GUILE  deceit or trickery  
ICONOCLAST  one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions  
IMPERTURBABLE  not capable of being disturbed  
IMPERVIOUS  impossible to penetrate, incapable of being affected  
IMPETUOUS  quick to act without thinking  
IMPLACABLE  unable to be calmed down or made peaceful  
INCHOATE  not fully formed; disorganized  
INGENUOUS  showing innocent or childlike simplicity  
INIMICAL  hostile, unfriendly  
INNOCUOUS  harmless  
INSIPID  lacking interest or flavor  
INTRANSIGENT  uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled  
INUNDATE  to overwhelm; to cover with water  
IRASCIBLE  easily made angry  
LACONIC  using few words  
LAMENT  to express sorrow; to grieve  
LAUD  to give praise; to glorify  
LOQUACIOUS  talkative  
MALINGER  to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill  
MALLEABLE  capable of being shaped  
MISANTHROPE  a person who dislikes others  
MITIGATE  to soften; to lessen  
MOLLIFY  to calm or make less severe  
NAIVE  lacking sophistication or experience  
OBDURATE  hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion  
OBSEQUIOUS  overly submissive and eager to please  
OBSTINATE  stubborn, unyielding  
OBVIATE  to prevent; to make unnecessary  
OCCLUDE  to stop up; to prevent the passage of  
ONEROUS  troublesome and oppresive; burdensome  
OPPROBRIUM  public disgrace  
PARAGON  model of excellence or perfection  
PEDANT  someone who shows off learning  
PERFIDIOUS  willing to betray one's trust  
PLACATE  to soothe or pacify  
PRAGMATIC  practical as opposed to idealistic  
PREVARICATE  to lie or deviate from the truth  
PRODIGAL  lavish, wasteful  
PROPITIATE  to conciliate; to appease  
PRUDENCE  wisdom, caution, or restraint  
QUIESCENT  motionless  
RAREFY  to make thinner or sparser  
REPUDIATE  to reject the validity of  
RETICENT  silent, reserved  
RHETORIC  effective writing or speaking  
SATIATE  to satisfy fully or overindulge  
SOPORIFIC  causing sleep or lethargy  
SPECIOUS  deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious  
STIGMA  a mark of shame or discredit  
STOLID  unemotional; lacking sensitivity  
TACIT  done without using words  
TACITURN  silent, not talkative  
TORPOR  extreme mental and physical sluggishness  
VACILLATE  to sway physically; to be indecisive  
VENERATE  to respect deeply  
VERACITY  filled with truth and accuracy  
VEX  to annoy  
ZEAL  passion, excitement  
NUANCE  a subtle distinction or variation  
FAVONIAN  of or relating to the west wind; mild  
MINATORY  having a menacing quality; threatening  
COTTON  to take a liking -- used with to  
VICTUAL  food usable by people  
MULCT  to defraud especially of money; swindle  
SKULDUGGERY  underhanded or unscrupulous behavior; a devious device or trick  
WILLIWAW  a sudden violent wind  
BESMIRCH  sully, soil  
DENEGATION  denial  
TRANSPICUOUS  clearly seen through or understood  
COMMOVE  to move violently, agitate; to rouse intense feeling in, excite to passion  
PERIPETEIA  a sudden or unexpected reversal of circumstances or situation especially in a literary work  
FUNGIBLE  interchangeable  
FATA MORGANA  mirage  
GUERDON  reward, recompense  
HARE  to go swiftly : tear  
GOSSAMER  extremely light, delicate, or tenuous  
RETICULATE  resembling a net or network; especially : having veins, fibers, or lines crossing  
SANGUINEOUS  of, relating to, or involving bloodshed : bloodthirsty  
NEOPHYTE  beginner, novice  
IMBRICATE  lying lapped over each other in regular order  
VAUDEVILLE  stage entertainment consisting of various acts (as performing animals, acrobats, comedians, dancers, or singers)  
JERKWATER  remote and unimportant  
ARGENTIFEROUS  containing silver  
DENIGRATE  to deny the importance or validity of : belittle  
ENMITY  positive, active, and typically mutual hatred or ill will  
BETWIXT  between  
JACTITATION  a tossing to and fro or jerking and twitching of the body  
LENITIVE  alleviating pain or harshness : soothing  
FOLDEROL  nonsense  
HARRY  to torment by or as if by constant attack  
IMPRECATE  to invoke evil on : curse  
LIMPID  marked by transparency; absolutely serene and untroubled  
SUPERCILIOUS  coolly and patronizingly haughty  
CONFABULATE  to hold a discussion; to talk informally  
TOADY  one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors : sycophant  


   

 
 

 
 

 
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