Stack #106839
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| platform | a series of statements expressing the party's principles, beliefs, and positions on election issues
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| Plank | each individual part of the platform
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| national committee | representatives from the 50 state party organizations who run a political party
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| national party chairman | individual elected by the national committee who manages the daily operations of the national party
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| delegate | a representative to a meeting
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| caucus | a meeting of political party members to conduct party business
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| ward | several adjoining precincts making up a larger unit
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| county chairperson | a person who runs a county committee, often having a great deal of political power in the county
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| political machine | a strong party organization that can control political appointments and deliver votes
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| nomination | a process by which political parties select and offer candidates for public office
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| direct primary | an election in which voters choose candidates each part in a general election
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| closed primary | an election in which only the declared members of a party are allowed to vote for that party's nominees
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| open primary | an election in which voters need not delcare their party preference
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| plurality | the most votes among all those running for a political office
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| runoff primary | second primary election between the two candidates who recieved the most votes in the first primary election
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| petition | a process where candidates who are not affiliated with one of the two major parties can get on the ballot for the general election in most states
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| polling place | where you vote
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| precinct | a geographic area that contains a specific amount of voters
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| ballot | the list of candidates on which you cast your vote
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| absentee ballot | one that allows a person to vote without going to the polls on election day
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| returns | ballots and results of an election
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| exit poll | a survey taken at polling places of how people voted
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| electorate | all the people who are eligible to vote
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| apathy | a lack of interest
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| initiative | a procedure by which citizens can propose new laws or state constitutional amendments
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| proposition | a petition asking for a new law
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| referendum | a way for citizens to vote on state or local laws
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| recall | a special election in which citizens can vote to remove a public offical from office
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| electoral college | a group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president
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| elector | person appointed to vote in presidential elections for the major candidates
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| winner-take-all system | a system in which the candidate who wins the popoular vote in a state usually recieves all of the states electoral vote
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| propaganda | certain ideas that may involve misleading messages designed to manipulate people
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| soft money | donations given to political parties and not designated for a particular candidates election campaign
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| political action committee(PAC) | special interest group designed to support candidates by contributing money (soft money)
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| incumbent | a politican who has already been elected to office
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| who is eligible to vote? | 18+, US citizen, resident of your state for 20 days or more
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| what do i bring to register/vote? | drivers license, utility bill, passport, or proof of your address
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| can you vote if youve committed a serious crime? | after youve finished your sentence
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