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Troy Schultz #30 end of chap 11 terms

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Question
Answer
adverse reaction   an unintended & undesirable effect produced by a drug  
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allergen   a substance that is capable of causing an allergic reaction  
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allergy   an abnormal hypersensitivity of the body to substances that are ordinarily harmless  
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ampule   a small sealed glass container that holds a single dose of medication  
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anaphylactic reaction   a serious allergic reaction that requires immediate treatment  
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autoimmune disease   a condition in which the body's immune system produces antibodies that attack the body's own cells; the cause is unknown  
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chemotherapy   the use of chemicals to treat disease; most often used to refer to the treatment of cancer using antineoplastic medications  
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controlled drug   drug that has restrictions placed on it by the federal government because of its potential for abuse  
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conversion   changing from one system of measurement to another  
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cubic centimeter   the amount of space occupied by one millimeter (1ml=1 cc)  
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DEA number   a registration number assigned to physicians by the Drug Enforcement Adminstration for prescribing or dispensing controlled drugs  
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dose   the quantity of a drug to be adminstered at one time  
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drug   a chemical used for the treatment, prevention or diagnosis of disease  
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enteral nutrition   the delivery of nutrients through a tube inserted into the gastrointestinal tract  
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gauge   the diameter of the lumen of a needle used to adminster medication  
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hemophilia   an inherited bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of a clotting factor needed for proper coagulation of the blood  
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immune globin   a blood product consisting of pooled human plasm containing antibodies  
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induration   an area of hardened tissue  
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infusion   the adminstration of fluids, medications, or nutrients into a vein  
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inhalation adminstration   the administration of medication by way of air or other vapor being drawn into the lungs  
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inscription   part of a prescription that indicates the name of the drug and the drug dosage  
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intradermal injection   introduction of medication into the dermal layer of the skin  
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intramuscular injection   introduction of medicine into the muscular layer of the body  
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intravenous therapy   administration of a liquid agent directly into a patients vein, where it is distributed throughout the body via the circulatory system  
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oral administration   administration of medication by mouth  
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parenteral   administration of medication by injection  
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pharmacology   study of drugs  
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prescription   physicians order authorizing the dispensing of a drug by a pharmacist  
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signatura   part of a prescription that indicates the information to print on the medication label  
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subcutaneous injection   introduction of medication beneath the skin, into the subcutaneous or fatty layer of the body  
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sublingual administration   administration of medication by placing it under the tongue, where it dissolves and is absorbed through the mucous membrane  
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subscription   part of the prescription that gives directions to the pharmacist and usually designates the number of doses to be dispensed  
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superscription   part of a prescription consisting of the symbol Rx  
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topical administration   application of a drug to a particular spot, usually for a local action  
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transfusion   administration of whole blood or blood products through the intravenous route  
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vial   closed glass container with a rubber stopper that holds medication  
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wheal   small raised area of the skin  
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