Classifying the different types of real numbers
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Real Numbers | All numbers that we deal with in Algebra are real numbers.
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Rational Numbers | Rational numbers are any number that can be written as a fraction. It includes positive and negative numbers, and any decimal that either terminates or repeats. (Ex. -2, 3.232323..., 7/8)
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Irrational Numbers | Irrational numbers are decimals that do not terminate and do not repeat. (Ex. pi, 3.1289368342...)
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Integers | Integers include positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero. Integers do not have a fraction or decimal part. (Ex. -4, 0, 2, 5)
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Whole Numbers | Whole Numbers include the positive integers and zero. (Ex. 0, 1, 2, 3...)
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Natural Numbers | Natural Numbers (also known as Counting Numbers) include only the positive integers. (Ex. 1, 2, 3, 4...)
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Identity Property of Addition | Adding zero to any number return the same number. a + 0 = a
The ADDITIVE IDENTITY is 0
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Identity Property of Multiplication | Multiplying any number by 1 returns the same number. a * 1 = a
The MULTIPLICATIVE IDENTITY is 1
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Inverse Property of Addition | A number plus its opposite is 0. a + -a = 0
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Inverse Property of Addition | A number multiplied by its reciprocal is 1. a * (1/a) = 1
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Commutative Property of Addition | When adding, the order is not important. a + b = b + a
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Commutative Property of Multiplication | When multiplying, the order is not important. ab = ba
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Associative Property of Addition | When adding, the grouping is not important. a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c
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Associative Property of Multiplication | When multiplying, the order is not important. a(bc) = (ab)c
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Created by:
mburke79
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