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Urinalysis- Michaela Henry

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
anuria   failure of kidneys to produce urine  
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bilirubinuria   Presence of bilirubin in the urine  
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bladder catheterization   the passing of a sterile catheter through the urethra and into the bladder to remove urine.  
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ketonuria   the presence of ketone bodies in the urine  
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ketosis   an accumulation of large amounts of ketone bodies in the tissue and body fluids  
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pH   the unit that describes the acidity or alkalinity of a solution  
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proteinuria   presents of protein in the urine  
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specific gravity   the weight of a substance compared to the weight of an equal volume of substance known as the standard.  
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suprapublic aspiration   the passing of a sterile needle through the abdominal wall into the bladder to remove urine  
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urinalysis   the physical, chemical, and microscopic analyzes of urine  
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renal threshold   when substance in blood not in kidneys is urine  
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diuresus   secretion & passage of large amounts of urine  
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dysuria   difficult or painful urination  
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frequency   having to urinate often  
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hematuria   blood in urine  
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nocturia   excessive voluntary urination at night  
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nocturnal enuresis or enuresis   inability to control urination at the night during sleep, bed wetting  
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oliguria   decrease of the output of urine  
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polyuria   increase in the output of urine  
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pyuria   puss in urine  
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retention   inability to empty bladder, produced but not voided  
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urgency   sudden need to urinate  
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urinary incontinence   inability to hold urine  
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micturition   normal act of voiding  
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dribbling   involuntary loss of drops of urine  
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hesitancy   difficulty beginning to urinate  
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void   act of urination  
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uti   urinary tract infection  
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cystitis   inflammation of bladder  
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renal calculi   kidney stones  
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stricture   narrowing passage way interfering with movement of the substances threw it  
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uremia   products or substance normal in the urine  
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gylcosuria   sugar in urine  
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urocrome   yellow pigment given off from the breakdown of HGB  
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nephron   function unit of the kidney, filters waste and dilutes water from urine  
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occult   invisible or hidden  
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sediment   substances that settle at the bottom of a liquid  
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supernatant   clear liquid that remains at top  
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crent   notched or scalped  
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Created by: michaelahenry
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