Vital Signs -Libby
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Abnormal breathing sounds | Adventitious sounds
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Without fever | Afebrile
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A thin-walled air sac of the lungs in which the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place | Alveolus
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The space located at the front of the elbow | Antecubital space
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An agent that reduces fever | Antipyretic
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The major trunk of the arterial system of the body | Aorta
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The temporary cessation of breathing | Apnea
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The armpit | Axilla
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A pulse with an increased volume that feels very strong and full | Bounding pulse
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An abnormally slow heart rate (less than 60 beats per minute) | Bradycardia
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An abnormal decrease in the respiratory rate of less than 10 respirations per minute | Bradypnea
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A temp scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point is 100 degrees | Celsius scale
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, from one object to another by direct contact | Conduction
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, through air currents | Convection
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A sudden falling of an elevated body temp to normal | Crisis
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A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membrane | Cyanosis
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The phase in the cardiac cycle in which the heat relaxes between contractions | Diastole
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The point of lesser pressure on the arterial wall, which is recorded during diastole | Diastolic Pressure
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Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing | Dyspnea
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An irregular rhythm | Dysrhythmia
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Normal respiration (16 to 20 respiration rates per minute) | Eupnea
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The act of breathing out | Exhalation
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A temp scale on which the freezing point of water is 32 degrees and the boiling point is 212 degrees | Fahrenheit
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Pertaining to a fever | Febrile
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The body temp that is above normal | Fever
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The midline fold that connects the undersurface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth | Frenulum Linguae
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An abnormal increase in the rate and depth of respiration | Hyperpnea
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An extremely high fever | Hyperpyrexia
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High Blood Pressure | Hypertension
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An abnormally fast and deep type of breathing, usually associated with acute anxiety conditions | Hyperventilation
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An abnormal decrease in the rate and depth of respiration | Hypopnea
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Low blood pressure | Hypotension
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A body temp that is below normal | Hypothermia
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A decrease in oxygen saturation of the blood | Hypoxemia
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A reduction in the oxygen supply to the tissue of the body | Hypoxia
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The act of breathing in | Inhalation
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between the ribs | Intercostal
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Sounds heard during the measurement of blood pressure that are used to determine the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings | Korotkoff Sounds
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A vague sense of body discomfort, weakness, and fatigue that often marks the onset of a disease and continues through the course of illness | Malaise
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An instrument for measuring pressure | Manometer
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The curved surface on a column of liquid in a tube | Meniscus
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The condition in which breathing is easier when an individual is in a sitting or standing position | Orthopnea
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A computerized device consisting of a probe and a monitor used to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood | Pulse oximeter
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The use of a pulse oximeter to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood | Pulse oximetry
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The difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures | Pulse pressure
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The time interval between heartbeats | Pulse rhythm
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The transfer of energy, such as heat, in the form of waves | Radiation
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Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood | SaO2 (saturation of arterial oxygen)
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An instrument for measuring arterial blood pressure | Sphygmomanometer
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Abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood measured by a pulse oximeter | SpO2 (Saturation of peripheral oxygen)
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An instrument used for amplifying and hearing sounds produced by the body | Stethoscope
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The phase in the cardiac cycle in which ventricles contract, sending blood out of the heart and into the aorta and pulmonary aorta | Systole
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The point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls, which is recorded during systole | Systolic pressure
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An abnormally fast heart rate (more than 100 beats per minute) | Tachycardia
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An abnormal increase in the respiratory rate of more than 20 respirations per minutes | Tachypnea
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A pulse with a decreased volume that feels weak and thin | Thready pulse
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