Vital Signs - Bri
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| abnormal breath sounds | Adventitious sounds
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| without feaver; the body temp. in normal | afebrile
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| a thin-walled air sac of the lungs in which the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place | alveolus
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| the space located at the front of the elbow | antecubital space
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| an agent that reduces fever | antipyretic
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| the major trunk of the arterial system of the body. | aorta
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| the temporary cessation of breathing | apnea
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| the armpit | axilla
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| a pulse with an increased volume that feels very strong and full. | bounding pulse
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| an abnormally slow heart rate | bradycardia
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| an abnormal decrease in the respiratory rate of less than 10 respirations per minute. | bradypnea
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| a temp. scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point is 100 degrees | celsius scale
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| the transfer of energy such as heat from one object to another by direct contact | conduction
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| the transfer of energy such as heat through air currents | convection
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| a sudden falling of an elevated body temp. to normal. | crisis
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| a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membrane | cyanosis
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| the phase in the cardiac cycle in which the heart relaxes between contractions | diastole
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| the point of lesser pressure on the arterial wall, which is recorded during diastole | diastolic pressure
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| shortness of breath or difficulty in breathing | dyspnea
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| an irregular rhythm; also termed arrhythmia | dysrhythmia
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| normal respiration. | eupnea
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| the act of breathing out | exhalation
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| a temp scale on which the freezing point of water in 32 degrees and the boiling point of water is 212 degrees | fahrenheit scale
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| pertainging to fever | febrile
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| a body temp that is above normal | fever
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| the middline fold that connects the undersurface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth | frenulum linguae
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| an abnormal increase in the rate and depth of respiration | hyperpnea
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| an extremely high fever | hyperpyrexia
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| high blood pressure | hypertension
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| an abnormally fast and deep type of breathing usually associated with acute anxiety conditions | hyperventilation
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| an abnormal decrease in the rate and depth of respiration | hypopnea
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| low blood pressure | hypotension
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| a body temperature that is below normal | hypothermia
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| a decreasein the oxygen saturation of the blood. | hypoxemia
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| a reduction in the oxygen supply to the tissues od the body | hypoxia
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| the act of breathing in | inhalation
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| betweent the ribs | intercostal
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| sounds heard during the measurement of blood pressure that are used to determine the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings | korotkoff sounds
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| a vague sense of blood discomfort weakness and fatigue that often marks the onset of a disease and continues through the course of the illness | malaise
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| an instrument for measuring pressure | manometer
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| the curved surface on a column of liquid in a tube | meniscus
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| the condition on which breathing is easier when an individual is in a sitting or standing position | orthopnea
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| a computerized device consisting of a probe and a monitior used to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood | pulse oximeter
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| the use of a pulse oximeter to measure the oxygen saturation of arterial blood. | pulse oximetry
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| the difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures. | pulse pressure
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| the time interval between heartbeats | pulse rhythm
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| the strength of the heartbeat | pulse volume
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| the transfer of energy such as heat in the form of waves | radiation
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| abbreviation for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood. | SaO2
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| an instrunment for measuring aterial blood pressure | Sphygmomanometer
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| abbrev. for the percentage of hemoglobin that is saturated with oxygen in arterial blood as measured by the pulse oximeter | SpO2
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| an instrument used for amplifying and hearing sounds produced by the body | stethoscope
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| the phase in the cardiac cycle in which the ventricles contact sending blood out oof the heart and into the aorta and pulmonary aorta | systole
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| the point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls which is recorded during systole | systolic pressure
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| an abnormally fast heart rate | tachycardia
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| an abnormal increase in the respiratory rate of more than 20 respiration per min. | tachypnea
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| a pulse with a decreased volume that feels weak and thin | thready pulse
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Created by:
briannagamble
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