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Stack #27779
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| components of fitness | CV, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, motor skills |
| cv fitness | ability of heart, lungs and circulation to take in O2 and delivery to working muscles (stamina and endurance) |
| maintaining cv health | 5 times p/wk, 50-70% MHR, 30mins, any (brisk walking) |
| maintaining cv fitness | 3-5 times p/wk, 55-90%, 20-60mins, rhythmic, usinglarge muscle groups |
| maintaining muscular endurance | 2-3 times p/wk, 1-2 sets 12-15 reps 40-50% 1RM, 2 exercises per muscle group (concentric and eccentric contractions) |
| maintaining muscular fitness | 2-3 times p/wk, 8-10 exercises (one per main muscle group), 1 set 8-12 reps, 75% 1RM |
| maintaining muscular strength | 2-3 times p/wk, 1-3 sets of 1-6 reps, 90-100% 1RM for each muscle group (concentric and eccentric contractions) |
| maintaining flexibility | 2-3 times p/wk, 4 x 10-30secs, static, dynamic, PNF |
| motor skills | movement patterns (neuromuscular patterns), speed, reaction time, agility, balance, co-ordination, spatial awareness |
| SMART goal setting | specific, measurable, achievable/agreed, realistic, timeframed |
| EPOC | excess post exercise oxygen consumption |
| periodisation | planned manipulation of training volume and intensity incorporating progressive overload (macrocylce, mesocycle, microcycle) |
| CV periodisation | base, preparation, competition, active rest |
| resistance (health related)periodisation | endurance, endurance and strength, strength, active rest |
| SMART training programmes | Selection, marshalling, amount (reps/sets), rest (sets and sessions), training load (%RM) |
| Heart rate training zones | 50-60% moderate aerobic, 60-70% weight management, 70-80%, aerobic fitness, 80-90% peak performance |
| CV training zones | up to 60% active recovery, 60-75% LSD,75-85% up tempo, 85-95% sub-maximal, 95-100% high intensity |
| Core stability | central body control (generate power while keeping correct spinal alignment) |