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Plant Review
Vocabulary terms on Vascular Plants for the Lynx Team
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| autotrophs | organisms capable of making their own food |
| photosynthesis | process in which plants take in carbon dioxide and water and, in the presence of sunlight, change them into sugar (glucose) and oxygen |
| multicellular | containing more than one cell |
| cell wall | rigid structure that protects and shapes plant cells |
| chloroplast | structure where photosynthesis occurs inside the plant cell |
| roots | anchor plants; store sugar; absorb water and nutrients from soil |
| stems | support plant; position leaves; contain vascular tubes |
| leaves | place where photosynthesis occurs in the plant |
| vascular plants | plants with roots, stems, leaves and vascular tubes |
| phloem | vascular tube that carries sugar (glucose) from the leaves down to the roots |
| xylem | vascular tube that carries water and nutrients up from the roots to the rest of the plant |
| carbon dioxide | gas that is taken in by a plant for photosynthesis |
| sun | provides the energy for photosynthesis |
| oxygen | "waste product" of photosynthesis |
| glucose | type of sugar produced in photosynthesis |
| tap | type of root system consisting of one main root with little root hairs growing off it |
| fibrous | type of root system consisting of equal sized hairs which form an underground mat |