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Microbiology 20.4

matching

QuestionAnswer
Vancomycin Gram pos only strep & staph used against penicillinase mrsa narrow spectrum
Penicillin true antibiotic group of chemically related antibiotics penicillin g(prototype of all penicillins) excreted from the body quickly stomach acid diminishes effectiveness & v(natural) can take stomach acidity
Tetracycline inhibits protein synthesis produce by streptomyces effective against gram + & - used chlymidia rickettsia
Drugs used in topical ointments neomycin, bacitracin, polymixin
ureidopenicillins Mezolocillin treats pseudomonas
chloromphenicols Produced by streptomyces effects protein synthesis broad spectrum small diffuses easier into blood brain barrier causes aplastic anemia
microbial genera that produce antibiotics Lactobacillus,Mycoplasma,Bacillus,Clostridium,Streptomyces,penicillium, cephalosporium
Zidovodine 1st used to treat aids interfer w/ synthesis from dna to rna azt(azidothymidine)
R factors Plasmids have genes that carry resistance to antibiotics can be transfered from one bacterium to another
Created by: Caya Belton
 

 



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