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Antidiarrheals

3312 Test #3

QuestionAnswer
What are the most effective nonspecific antidiarrheal drugs? Opiates and Opiate Derivatives
Name two opiate/opiate derivative antidiarrheals Loperamide (imodium) and diphenoxylate with atropine (Lomotil)
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:Antibiotic associated colitis No
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:Relatively severe diarrhea in young children and older adults Yes
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:HIV/AIDs associated diarrhea No
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:Diarrhea caused by toxic materials No
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with: Microorganisms that penetrate the intestinal mucosa No
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:Chronic inflammatory bowel disease Yes
Would you give antidiarrheal drugs with:severe or prolonged diarrhea for more than 2 days Yes
What is the main adverse effect of antidiarrheal medications Constipation
What type of patient would Alosetron (Lotronex) be used for? A woman with severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
What are the potential serious adverse effects of Alosetron (Lotronex)? GI obstruction, perforation, hemorrhage, ischemic colitis.
Created by: 7961422
 

 



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