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Female Reproduc Sys-

Gynecological Conditions and Treatments

QuestionAnswer
Anovulation condition that prevents ovulation
cervicitis inflammation of the cervix
cystocele condition where the wall of the urinary bladder bulges into the vagina
dyspareunia pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse
endometriosis condition in which the endometrial tissue is found in the abdominal cavity, outside of the uterus
fibroid tumor growth that is like a tumor but is actually made up of muscle fiber
fibromyoma tumor composed of muscle of the uterus and fiber
infertility inability of a woman to conceive a child
leukoplakia condition in which white, thickened patches develop on the vagina
leukorrhea condition in which there is a flow of white mucus from the vagina
menstrual disorder condition in which the menstrual cycle is abnormal
amenorrhea the menstrual flow ceases
dysmenorrhea painful menstrual flow, often referred to as cramps
menorrhagia menstrual flow that is excessive
metrorrhagia flow of blood from the uterus occuring at irregular intervals
postmenopausal bleeding reoccurence of bleeding after the menstrual cycles have stopped
premenstrual syndrome (PMS) multiplicity of symptoms that can occur in women before thay begin their menses
Anovulation condition that prevents ovulation
cervicitis inflammation of the cervix
cystocele condition where the wall of the urinary bladder bulges into the vagina
dyspareunia pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse
endometriosis condition in which the endometrial tissue is found in the abdominal cavity, outside of the uterus
fibroid tumor growth that is like a tumor but is actually made up of muscle fiber
fibromyoma tumor composed of muscle of the uterus and fiber
infertility inability of a woman to conceive a child
leukoplakia condition in which white, thickened patches develop on the vagina
leukorrhea condition in which there is a flow of white mucus from the vagina
menstrual disorder condition in which the menstrual cycle is abnormal
amenorrhea the menstrual flow ceases
dysmenorrhea painful menstrual flow, often referred to as cramps
menorrhagia menstrual flow that is excessive
metrorrhagia flow of blood from the uterus occuring at irregular intervals
postmenopausal bleeding reoccurence of bleeding after the menstrual cycles have stopped
premenstral syndrome (PMS) symptoms that occur in women before they begin their menses
Anovulation condition that prevents ovulation
cervicitis inflammation of the cervix
cystocele condition where the wall of the urinary bladder bulges into the vagina
dyspareunia pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse
endometriosis condition in which the endometrial tissue is found in the abdominal cavity, outside of the uterus
fibroid tumor growth that is like a tumor but is actually made up of muscle fiber
fibromyoma tumor composed of muscle of the uterus and fiber
infertility inability of a woman to conceive a child
leukoplakia condition in which white, thickened patches develop on the vagina
leukorrhea condition in which there is a flow of white mucus from the vagina
menstrual disorder condition in which the menstral cycle is abnormal
amenorrhea the menstrual flow ceases
dysmenorrhea painful menstrual flow, often referred to as cramps
menorrhagia menstral flow that is excessive
metrorrhagia flow of blood from the uterus occuring at irregular intervals
postmenopausal bleeding recurence of bleeding after the menstral cycles have stopped
premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms that occur in women before they begin their menses
polycystic ovary condition in which there are multiple sacs of fluid in the ovary
prolapsed uterus condition in which the uterus falls outward into the vagina to the outside of the body
rectocele condition in which the wall of the rectum protrudes or bulges into the vagina
rectovaginal fistula abnormal, small passage between the rectum and the vagina
salpingitis inflammation of the uterine tubes
sterility condition in which a man or a woman is not capable of producing offspring
sexually transmitted disease (STD) contracted through sexual contact
vaginismus condition that is characterized by painful spasms of the vagina
vaginitis inflammation of the vagina
vulvitis inflammation of the vulva
vulvovaginitis infammation of the vulva and the vagina
birth control action taken to prevent the conception of a child
abstinence holding back and not engaging in sexual intercourse
intrauterine device (IUD) product that is placed inside the uterus as a method of contraception
oral contraceptive a "pill" that acts against the conception of a child
post coital douche directing of a flow of water into the vagina after intercourse
spermicidal chemicals preparations that are designed to kill sperm
sterilization procedure to render a person incapable of producing offspring
tubal ligation procedure that ligates or ties the tubes so that the passage of the egg toward the uterus is blocked
vaginal diaphragm mechanical device used to wall off the opening of the cervix from the vagina, preventing the entrance of sperm into the uterus
colpectomy removal of the vagina
colpocleisis procedure in which the vagina is closed by sutures
colporrphaphy surgical repair of the walls of the vagina
conization removal of a cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix
cytological smear test in which the cells from the cervix are studied by smearing them on a slide; Pap test or Papanicolaou test
dialtaion and curettage (D & C) procedure where the opening to the cervix is widened and insturments are passed into the cervix to scrape the lining of the uterus
endometrial biopsy microscopic examination of a section of the uterus lining
hysterectomy removal of the uterus; total hysterectomy = panhysterecetomy
insemination act of placing semen into the female reproductive organs for the purpose of creating pregnancy
myomectomy removal of a tumor of the uterine muscle
oophorectomy removal of an ovary
pelvic examination procedure in which the internal female reproductive organs located in the pelvis are examined
salpingectomy removal of a uterine tube
salpingo-oophorectomy removal of an ovary and a uterine tube
salpingorrphaphy surgical repair of the uterine tube
uterectomy removal of the uterus
vulvectomy removal of the vulva
Created by: FMHSAHS102
 

 



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