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Stegall-Chem#12(216)
Chemical Quantities
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mole? | SI unit used to measure the amount of a pure substance. |
| Molar Mass? | Atomic Mass in grams. |
| 1 Mole = ...______________...grams? | ...Atomic Mass in... |
| 1 Mole = ...____________...particles? | ...6.02 x 10 to 23rd power... |
| 1 Mole = ...____________...Liters of gas at STP? | ...22.4... |
| Avogadro's Number? | 6.02 x 10 to the 23rd power of particles in a gas at STP. |
| STP? | Standard Temperature & Pressure. |
| Standard Temperature? | 0 degrees Celcius. |
| Standard Pressure? | 1 Atmosphere. |
| Dimensional Analysis? | Way to calculate between and among different units of measurement. |
| Diatomic Element? | An element that occurs in nature as 2 atoms of an element structurally combined into 1 molecule. |
| Oxygen? | Diatomic molecule |
| Carbon? | Monatomic particle |
| Representative particle of an Ionic Compound? | Formula Unit. |
| Representative particle of a Molecular Compound? | Molecule |
| Ion? | An atom with an electrical charge. |
| Polyatomic Ion? | 2 or more elements structurally combined into a particle with an overall electrical charge. |
| Halogens that are diatomic? | Fluorine, Chlorine & Bromine. |
| Naturally occurring gases that are diatomic? | Hydrogen, Nitrogen & Oxygen. |