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Commonly Used Drugs
List from Appendix B, Basic ICD-9-CM
| Drug | Action | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Adriamycin | cytotoxic | used to produce regression antibiotic in disseminated neoplastic conditions |
| Albuterol (Ventolin, Proventil) | antiasthmatic/bronchodilator | bronchospasms in reversible obstructive airway disease |
| Aldactazide | diuretic & antihypertensive | used for rx of edematous conditions due to CHF, cirrhosis of the liver, and essential hypertension |
| Aldomet | antihypertensive | used in the management of hypertension |
| Aldoril | antihypertensive | rx of severe essential hypertension and malignant hypertension |
| Alkeran | antineoplastic | palliation in multiple myeloma and nonresectable epithelial ovarian cancer |
| Allopurinol | unclassified | gout |
| Alupent | bronchodilator | rx bronchial asthma and reversible bronchospasm in bronchitis and emphysema |
| Amikacin (Amikin) | antibiotic | short-term rx serious Gram-neg bacterial infections |
| Aminophylline | bronchodilator, pulmonary vasodilator, smooth muscle relaxant | relief and/or prevention of symptoms from asthma and reversible bronchospasms in bronchitis and emphysema |
| Amoxicillin (Trimox, Amoxil) | antibiotic | rx of infections due to Gram-neg and Gram-pos |
| Ampicillin | antibacterial | rx Gram-neg |
| Ancef | antibiotic | rx serious respiratory tract, urinary tract, biliary tract, skin, bone, genital infections; septicemia, endocarditis |
| Apresoline | antihypertensive | essential hypertension |
| Ascriptin | analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic | rx RA, OA, and others |
| Atarax | anxiolytic | relief of anxiety and tension |
| Ativan | anxiolytic | anxiety disorders |
| Augmentin | antibiotic, anti-infective | UTI, lower respiratory, otitis media |
| Bactrin | antibacterial | rx UTI, acute otitis media, bronchitis in adults, PCP |
| Benadryl | antihistamine | perennial and seasonal allergies inhalant allergens and foods, motion sickness, Parkinsonism |
| Bentyl | smooth muscle relaxant | rx functional bowel/irritable bowel syndrome |
| Betadine | antiseptic | topical wounds |
| Brethine | bronchodilator | bronchial asthmas; reversible bronchospasm bronchitis and emphysema |
| Bronkosol | bronchodilator | bronchial asthmas; reversible bronchospasm bronchitis and emphysema |
| Cardizem | Calcium channel blocker | angina, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter |
| Chloromycetin | antibiotic | serious infections |
| Cimetidine (Tagamet) | histamine H2-receptor antagonist | gastric/ duodenal peptic ulcers, GERD, hyperacidity |
| Cipro | inti-infective, antibacterial | UTI, lower respiratory, bone and joint |
| Cisplatin | antineoplastic | testicular, ovarian, bladder carcinomas |
| Clindamycin | antibiotic | bacterial/parasitic infections |
| Clinoril | anti-inflammatory | OA, RA |
| Clondine (Catapres) | antihypertensive | hypertension. Rapid reduction |
| Colace | stool softener | constipation, painful anorectal conditions, maximum ease of passage |
| Compazine | antiemetic, anxiolytic | severe N&V, nonpsychotic anxiety short-term |
| Coumadin | anticoagulant | prophylaxis/rx venous thrombosis, atrial fibrillation with embolization, pulmonary embolism |
| Cytoxan | antineoplastic | leukemia, myeloma, lymphoma, breast, ovarian, & lung cancers |
| Dalmane | hypnotic | insomnia |
| Darvocet-N | analgesic | relief mild-moderate pain |
| Decadron | anti-inflammatory | endocrine and allergic rheumatic disorders, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematological disorders |
| Demerol | analgesic | moderate -severe pain |
| Desyrel | antidepressant | depression |
| Diabinese | antidiabetic | mild-moderate adult-onset |
| Digitalis | cardiotonic | increase force myocardial contractions; conduction system depressant to reduce heart rate |
| Digoxin (Lanoxin) | cardiotonic | CHF |
| dilantin | antiepileptic | tonic-clonic and psychomotor seizures |
| Dilaudid | narcotic, analgesic | pain relief |
| Diltiazem | calcium blocker | dilate coronary arteries in angina |
| Dolobid | analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic | acute or long-term OA and mild-moderate pain |
| Dopamine | vasopressor | increase cardiac and urinary output in shock syndrome due it MI, trauma, renal failure, septicemia |
| Dyazide | diuretic/antihypertensive | edema, hypertension |
| Ecotrin | analgesic | minor aches/pains arthritis, rheumatism |
| Elavil | antidepressant | depression |
| Epinephrine | bronchodilator, cardiotonic | respiratory distress due to bronchospasm; restore cardiac rhythm in cardiac arrest |
| Erythromycin | antibiotic | upper/lower respiratory tract, skin, soft tissue |
| Euthroid | thyroid preparation | hypothyroidism, simple goiter, subacute/chronic thyroiditis |
| Feosol | hematinic | iron deficiency anemia |
| Flexeril | skeletal muscle relaxant | muscle spasm |
| 5-Fluorouracil | antineoplastic | palliative management carcinoma of colon, rectum, breast, stomach, pancreas |
| Garamycin | aminoglycoside | serious infections susceptible strains Pseudomonas, E. coli, Proteus, Klebsiella-Serratia, Citrobacter, Staph |
| Glucophage | antidiabetic | NIDDM |
| Halcion | hypnotic | insomnia (short term) |
| Haldol | tranq | psychiatric disorders |
| Heparin | anticoagulant | Prophy/rx venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism. Prevention cerebral thrombosis. rx consumptive coagulopathies |
| Hydralazine | antihypertensive | hypertension |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | diuretic/ antihypertensive | hypertension, edema: CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid and estrogen therapy |
| Hydrocortisone | anti-inflammatory | rheumatic disorders, replacement endogenous hormones |
| Hydrodiuril | diuretic/antihypertensive | hypertension, edema: CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid and estrogen therapy |
| Hygroton | diuretic/antihypertensive | hypertension, edema: CHF, renal dysfunction |
| Imuran | Immunosuppressive | renal homotransplantation, severe, active RA |
| Inderal (Propranolol) | beta-blocker | hypertension, angina pectoris due to coronary atherosclerosis and arrythmias. MI, migraine |
| Insulin | antidiabetic | many varieties: beef, pork, human |
| isoptin (Verapamil) | calcium agonist | conversion to sinus rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias |
| Isordil | smooth muscle relaxant | acute angina |
| Kaon | potassium | hypokalemia; digitalis intoxication |
| Keflex | antibiotic | respiratory tract, GU tract, biliary tract, skin, soft tissue, bone/joint, endocarditis |
| lanoxin | cardiotonic | arrhythmias, low-output cardiac failure |
| Lasix | diuretic | edema: CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, renal disease |
| Leukeran (Chlorambucil) | antineoplastic | chronic lymphatic leukemia, malignant lymphomas |
| Librium | sedative | anxiety disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| Lidocaine | antiarrythmic | ventricular arrythmias |
| Lithium | psychotherapeutic | manic episodes of bipolar illness |
| Lopressor | antihypertensive | hypertension |
| Lovastatin | cholesterol-lowering | reduction LDL |
| Mandol | antibiotic | serious respiratory, urinary, skin, bone, peritonitis, septicemia |
| Meclomen | anti-inflammatory | acute/chronic RA, OA |
| Mellaril | tranq | moderate-marked depression, agitation, anxiety, tension, children behavior probs |
| Metamucil | laxative | chronic constipation |
| Methotrexate | antineoplastic | (blank) |
| Minipress | antihypertensive | (blank) |
| Minoxidil | antihypertensive | (blank) |
| Motrin | analgesic/antipyretic | RA, OA, primary dysmenorrhea, mild-moderate pain |
| Mustargen | antineoplastic | Hodgkin's, lymphosarcoma, chronic leukemias, bronchogenic carcinomas |
| Mycostatin (Nystatin) | antimonilial | candidiasis |
| Mylanta | antacid | gastric hyperacidity, trapped gas |
| Myleran | antineoplastic | chronic myelogenous leukemia |
| Mylicon | antiflatulent | gas |
| Nipride | hypotensive | immediate reduction BP |
| Nitroglycerin | muscle relaxant | prophy/treatment angina pectoris |
| Norflex | analgesic/anticholinergic | painful musculoskeletal conditions |
| Norpace | antiarrythmic | suppression/prevention some arrhythmias |
| Norpramin | antidepressant | depressive syndromes, esp. endogenous |
| Norvasc | calcium channel blocker | hypertension, angina |
| Oncovin (Vincristine) | antineoplastic | acute leukemia, some lymphomas, sarcomas in combo with other drugs |
| Orinase (Tolbutamide) | antidiabetic | stable DM without complications |
| Paxil | antidepressant | (blank) |
| Pentamidine | antiprotozoal | PCP |
| Periactin | antihistamine | allergic reactions, urticaria |
| Persantine | coronary vasodilator | chronic angina pectoris |
| Phenergan | antihistamine | allergic rhinitis, N&V, sedation, motion sickness |
| Phenobarbital | anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic | prophy mgmnt epilepsy |
| Prednisone | glucocorticoid | immunosuppressant, relief of inflammation, arthritis, polymyositis, systemic diseases |
| Prilosec | anti-ulcer | gastric, duodenal ulcer, GERD |
| Procan (Nifedipine) | antianginal | vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina |
| Prolixin | antipsychotic | chronic schizophrenia |
| Pronestyl | depresses excitability cardiac muscle | arrythmias |
| Prozac | antidepressant | (blank) |
| Quinidine | antiarrhythmic | (blank) |
| Ranitidine (Zantac) | antisecretory | active duodenal ulcer short term; pathological hypersecretory states |
| Restoril | hypnotic | insomnia |
| Riopan | antacid | heartburn, sour stomach, acid indigestion |
| Septra DS | antibacterial | UTI, acute exacerbations chronic bronchitis |
| Solu-Cortef | anti-inflammatory, adrenocortical steroid | acute exacerbations allergies; rheumatic, respiratory, GI, hematology disorders |
| Streptokinase | fibrinolytic | lysis pulmonary embolism, DVT, arterial thrombosis and embolism, coronary artery thrombosis |
| Surfak | stool softener | (blank) |
| Synthroid | hormone | reduced/absent thyroid function |
| Tenormin | antihypertensive | (blank) |
| Theo-Dur | bronchodilator | bronchial asthma, reversible bronshospasm of chronic bronchitis and emphysema |
| Theophylline | bronchodilator, pulmonary vasodilator, smooth muscle relaxant | broncjhial obstruction in asthma, COPD |
| Thiotepa | antineoplastic | adenocarcinomas breast, ovary; intracavity effusions |
| Thorazine | psychotropic | psychotic disorders |
| Tobramycin | antibiotic | serious bacterial infections |
| Tolectin | anti-inflammatory | RA,, OA, juvenile RA |
| Tonocard (Tocainide) | antiarrhythmic | ventricular |
| Traxene | CNS-depressant | anxiety disorders, partial seizures, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| Tylenol | analgesic, antipyretic | pain, fever |
| Valium | anxiolytic | anxiety disorders, acute agitation, tremor, hallucinosis in acute alcohol withdrawal |
| Vasotec | ACE inhibitor | hypertension, HF |
| Veetids | antibiotic, anti-infective | mild-moderately severe |
| Velban | antineoplastic | pallative rx |
| Vicodin | analgesic, antipyretic | moderate -severe pain |
| Wytensin | antihypertensive | (blank) |
| Zantac | antisecretory | active duodenal ulcer short term |
| Zaroxolyn | diuretic/saluretic/antihypertensive | hypertension, edema |
| Zestril | ACE inhibitor | hypertension, heart failure |
| Zithromax | antibiotic, anti-infective | respiratory, skin |
| Zocor | antilipemic | hypercholesterolemia |
| Zoloft | antidepressant | (blank) |
| Zovirax | antiviral | herpes |