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Marketing 8
Stack #166506
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Cluster sample | Probaility apl in whhreearches select a sampleof subgrops (or clusters) from which they draw respondents; each cluster reflects the dity of the whole population being sampled |
Controlled experiment | scientific investigation in which a researcher manipulates a test group (or groups) and compares the results with those of a control group tht did not receive the experimental controls or manipulations |
Convenience sample | Nonprobability sample selected from among available respondents |
Data mining | proces of searching through customer databases to detext pattesn tat guide marketing decision making |
Delphi technique | Qualitative sales forcasting method tat gathers and redistributes several rounds of anonymous forecasts until the participants reach a consensus |
Exploratory research | process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources |
Exponential smoothing | Quantitative forecasting technique that assigns weights to historical sales data, giving the greatest weight to the most recent data |
focus group | simultaneous personal interveiw of a small group of individuals, which relies o group discussion about a certain topic |
Full-service research supplier | Marketing research organization that offers all aspects of the marketing research process |
hypothesis | tentative ecplanation for some specific event |
interpretative research | Observational research method developed y social anthropologists in which customes are observed in their natural setting and their behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristis; also knonw as ethnography, or "goin |
Jury of executive opinion | Qualitative sales forcasting method that assesses the sales expectatios of various executives |
Limited-service research supplier | Marketing research firm that specializes in a limited number of research activities, such as conducting field interviews or performing data processing |
Mall intercept | interviews conducted inside retail shopping centers |
Marketing decision support system (MDSS) | Marketing infomation system component that links a decision maker with relevant databases and analysis tools |
Marketing information system (MIS) | Marketing information system component that links a decision maker wih relevant databases and analysis tools |
Marketing research | process of collecting and using information for marketing decision making |
nonprobability sample | Sample that involves personal judgment somewhere in the selection process |
population (universe) | total group that researchers want to study |
primary data | information collected specifically for the investigation at hand |
probability sample | Sample that gives every member of the population a chance of being selected |
qualitative forecasting | Use f subjective techniques to forecast |
Quantitative forecasting | Use of statistical forecasting techniques such as trend analyss and exponential smoothing |
Quota sample | nonprobability sample divided to maintain the proportion of certain characteristics among different segments or groups as the population as a whole |
reserch design | master plan for conducting marketing research |
sales analysis | In-depth evaluation of a firm's sales |
sales force composite | qualitative sales forecasting method based on the combined sales estimates of the firm's salespeople |
sales forecast | Estimate of a firm's revenue for a specified future period |
Sampleing | process of selecting survey respondents or research participants |
secondary data | previously published information |
simple random sample | basic type of probability sample in which every individual in the relevant unicerse has anequal opportunity of being selected |
Survey of buyer intentions | probability sample constructed to represent randomly selected subsamples of different groups within the total sample; each subgroup is relatvely homogeneous for a certain characteristic |
syndicated service | organization that provides standardized data on a periodic basis to ts subscribers |
test marketing | Marketing research technique that involves introducing a new product in aspecific area and then measuring its degree of success |
trend analysis | quantitative sales forecasting method that estimates future sales through statistical analyses of historical sales patterns |