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GRE vocabulary

Hit Parade 2

QuestionAnswer
abate v. to lessen in intensity or degree
accolade n. an expression of praise
adulation n. excessive praise; intense adoration
aesthetic adj. dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
ameliorate v. to make better or more tolerable
ascetic n. one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion
avarice n. greed, esp. for wealth
axiom n. a universally recognized principle
burgeon v. to grow rapidly or flourish
bucolic adj. rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
cacophony n. harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
canon n. an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature
castigation n. severe criticism or punishment
catalyst n. a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change
caustic adj. burning or stinging; causing corrosion
chary adj. wary; caution; sparing
cogent adj. appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing
complaisance n. the willingness to comply with the wishes of others
contentious adj. argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
contrite adj. regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness
culpable adj. deserving blame
dearth n. smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack
demur v. to question or oppose
didactic adj. intended to teach or instruct
discretion n. caution reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions
disinterested adj. free of bias or self-interest; impartial
dogmatic adj. expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles
ebullience n. the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings
eclectic adj. composed of elements drawn from various sources
elegy n. a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead
emollient adj./n. soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin
empirical adj. based on observation or experiment
enigmatic adj. mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand
ephemeral adj. brief; fleeting
esoteric adj. intended for or understood by a small, specific group
eulogy n. a speech honoring the dead
exonerate v. to remove blame
facetious adj. playful; humorous
fallacy n. an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistake belief
furtive adj. marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
gregarious adj. sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
harangue v./n. to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
heretical adj. violating accepted dogma or convention
hyperbole n. an exaggerated statement, often used a s a figure of speech.
impecunious adj. lacking funds; without money
incipient adj. beginning to come into being or to become apparent *inception*
inert adj. unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
innocuous adj. harmless; causing no damage
intransigent adj. refusing to compormise
inveigle v. to obtain by deception or flattery
morose adj. sad; sullen; melancholy
odious adj. evoking intense aversion or dislike
opaque adj. impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
oscillation n. the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm
penurious adj. penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
pernicious adj. extremely harmful; potentially causing death
peruse v. to examine with great care
pious adj. extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion
precursor n. one that precedes and indicates or announces another
preen v. to dress up; to primp; to groom one-self with elaborate care
prodigious adj. abundant in size; force or extent; extraordinary
prolific adj. producing large volumes or amounts; productive
putrefy v. to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor
quaff v. to drink deeply
quiescence n. stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest
redoubtable adj. awe-inspiring; worthy of honor
sanction n/v. authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
satire n. a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision
squalid adj. sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (from squalor)
stoic adj. indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast
supplant v. to take the place of; supersede
torpid adj. lethargic; sluggish; dormant (n. torpor)
ubiquitous adj. existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
urbane adj. sophisticated; refined; elegant (n. urbanity)
vilify v. to defame; to characterize harshly
viscous adj. thick; sticky
Created by: ksyvarth
 

 



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