| Flap 1 |
Flap 2 |
| Cholinomimetics;direct;names |
Bethanechol ;Carbachol ;Pilocarpine ;Methacholine |
| Cholinomimetics;indirect;names |
Neostigmine ;Pyridostigmine ;Edrophonium ;Physostigmine ;Echothiophate |
| Bethanechol ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: Direct agonist |
| Carbachol ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: Direct agonist |
| Pilocarpine ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: Direct agonist |
| Methacholine ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: Direct agonist |
| Neostigmine ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: inirect agonist (anticholinesterase);;↑ endogenous ACh |
| Pyridostigmine ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: inirect agonist (anticholinesterase);;↑ endogenous ACh |
| Edrophonium ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: inirect agonist (anticholinesterase);;↑ endogenous ACh |
| Physostigmine ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: inirect agonist (anticholinesterase);;↑ endogenous ACh |
| Echothiophate ;;Mech |
Cholinomimetics: inirect agonist (anticholinesterase);;↑ endogenous ACh |
| Which Cholinergic Activates Bowel and Bladder smooth muscle; |
Bethanechol |
| Which Cholinergic Contracts ciliary muscle of eye (open angle), pupillary sphincter (narrow angle) |
Carbachol |
| Which Cholinergic Stimulates muscarinic receptors in airway when inhaled. |
Methacholine |
| Which Cholinergic ;;Potent stimulator of sweat, tears, saliva |
Pilocarpine |
| Which Cholinergic resistant to AChE |
Bethanechol and Pilocarpine |
| Which Cholinergic ↑ endogenous ACh No CNS penetration |
Neostigmine |
| Which Cholinergic ↑ endogenous ACh; ↑ strength |
Pyridostigmine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Postoperative and neurogenic ileus and urinary ;retention |
Bethanechol ;and;Neostigmine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Glaucoma, pupillary contraction, and release of intraocular pressure |
Carbachol, Echothiophate and Physostigmine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Potent stimulator of sweat, tears, saliva |
Pilocarpine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Challenge test for diagnosis of asthma |
Methacholine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for reversal of ;neuromuscular junction blockade (postoperative) |
Neostigmine |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Myasthenia gravis |
Neostigmine ;;Pyridostigmine does penetrate CNS |
| Which Cholinergic is used for Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis |
Edrophonium |
| Which Cholinergic is used for atropine overdose |
Physostigmine |
| Clinical applications of;;Bethanechol |
Postoperative and neurogenic ileus and urinary ;retention |
| Clinical applications of;;Carbachol |
Glaucoma, pupillary contraction, and release of ;intraocular pressure |
| Clinical applications of;;Pilocarpine |
Potent stimulator of sweat, tears, saliva |
| Clinical applications of;;Methacholine |
Challenge test for diagnosis of asthma |
| Clinical applications of;;Neostigmine |
Postoperative and neurogenic ileus and urinary ;retention, myasthenia gravis, reversal of ;neuromuscular junction blockade (postoperative) |
| Clinical applications of;;Pyridostigmine |
Myasthenia gravis; does penetrate CNS |
| Clinical applications of;;Edrophonium |
Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis (extremely short ;acting) |
| Clinical applications of;;Physostigmine |
Glaucoma (crosses blood-brain barrier → CNS) ;and atropine overdose |
| Clinical applications of;;Echothiophate |
Glaucoma |
