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Stack #115436
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Renaissance | Artistic Movement |
| Perspective | Technique to make paintings more lifelike |
| Indulgences | Pardons from punishment from sin, way for church to make money |
| Machiavelli | The Prince, Ideal gov't based on Roman gov't |
| Castiglione | The Book of the Courier, talked about courtesy |
| Medici | Wealthy Florence family |
| Ghiberti | Painter |
| Sistine Chapel | Frescoes of Michaelangelo |
| Council of Trent | Decided on the church doctrins as part of the Counter Revolution |
| Theocracy | A gov't where the clergy are "under God's power" |
| Counter-Reformation | Church's response to attacks, all in order to make Protestants look bad |
| Almanacs | Predicted weather, calendars, maps, medical advice. Informative |
| Predestination | Belief that God has decided what your fate will be |
| Geocentric Theory | The Earth is the center of the universe |
| Da Vinci | Did everything, painted Mona Lisa and The Last Supper |
| Michelangelo | Painted the Frescoes in Sistine Chapel |
| Luther | Defined Lutheranism, Salvation is thru faith and not good works |
| De Loyola | Founded Jesuits, salvation comes from good works |
| Henry VIII | Founded Anglican church so he could divorce his wife |
| Pope Paul III | Counter Reformation Pope, revived spiritual outlook |
| Kepler | Heliocentric Theory |
| Bacon | An experiment must be tested multiple times until its a theory |
| Descartes | Everything needs Proof |
| 10 Characteristics of Art | 1) Linear Perspective 2)Symmetry 3)Classical 4)Realism 5)Individualism 6)Nature 7)Secularism 8)Blue 9)Anatomy 10)Shade |
| Printing Press | By Johaness Gutenburg. Advanced Communication and good for bibles |
| Humanists | People who studied classics. Wanted to know how things worked |
| Reformation | Cause- Plague, Great Schism, Worship of Relics, 95 theses; Results-Many new churches |
| 95 Theses | Luthers Challenge to Tetzel (indulgence seller). On door at Wittenberg |
| Sir Thomas Moore | Writer of Utopia, showed the perfect society |
| Wittenberg | Where Luther posted the 95 Theses |
| Raphael | Asked by pope to pain Frescos in papal chambers |
| Why Italy? | Ruins of Roman Empire, Crusades |
| Huguenots | French Calvinists who defended themselves against civil war w/ Catholics; Edict of Nantes gave them freedom |
| Jesuits | De Loyola started them, do good works to get to heaven. Like a military |
| Institutes of the Christian Religion | Published by Calvin on Calvinism |
| Broadsides | Single printed sheets w/ info and royal decrees |
| Index of Forbidden Books | Forbade Christians to read Certain books |
| Heliocentric Theory | The sun is the center of the universe |
| Scientific Revolution | Reason and science were huge; Nothing was believed until proven by experiment or math |
| Diet of Worms | Banished Luther and his works; Imperial Diet-Special meeting of rulers of empire |
| Copernicus | On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres; book on heliocentric theory |
| Calvin | Carry out church reform in Switz.; founded protestant church |
| Pope Paul IV | Combat Heresy; Index of Forbidden Books |
| Galileo | Provided proof that Earth goes around the sun; Dialogue on 2 great systems of the world |
| Newton | Laws of motion+Universal Gravitation |
| Renaissance Man | Well rounded, knows something about every subject |
| Giotto | Important realist painter |
Created by:
bluehicke35