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Stack #110613
| What did he paint? | Mona Lisa |
| Who was Michelangelo? | Italian sculptor, painter |
| What did he painte? | The Sistine Chapel |
| Who was Raphael? | Italian painter who painted mother of Jesus. |
| What was the Renaissance? | Period of time where things were focused on humanism, classics, and curiosity. |
| What was humanism? | Focus on man and his individualism. |
| Who was the Renaissance Man? | Leonoardo da Vinci. Man of many talents. |
| Who was a patron? | Individual who supported the arts. Very rich. |
| Who was a Protestant? | An individual who separated from the Catholic Church and had different views. |
| What were indulgences? | Money paid by people to forgive their sins. |
| What was a heretic? | A person who doubted the church's beliefs. |
| What does excommunicated mean? | It means removed from the church. |
| What is the Inquisition? | A church court set up to root out heresy. |
| What is anti-Semitism? | It is an unfounded hatred of the Jewish people. |
| Who is Gutenberg? | He invented the printing press. |
| Who was Shakespeare? | English writer of poetry and prose such as Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, Hamlet. |
| Who was Machiavelli? | Italian philosopher who wrote a guide on how rulers should rule and keep power |
| Who was the Medici family? | The patron family of Florence. |
| Who was Martin Luther? | Wrote the 95 THESIS expressing his dislikes against the church |
| Who was King Henry the VIII? | English king who broke away from the church and formed the Church of England |
| What was the impact of the Renaissance? | Emphasis on human potential; emphasis on curiosity and learning; great intellectual discoveries |
| What factors led to Renaissance? | Crusaders shared knowledge; invention of printing press; wealthy families and Church became patrons of arts; development of bookkeepin g and credit to allow merchants to prosper |
| What did Renaissance art look like? | lifelike; 3-D; detailed; showed emotion and feelings |
| What is humanism? | Person who studied classics. |
| What were the classics? | The works of the ancient Greeks and Romans. |
| How did the Renaissance spread? | Trade routes and printing press |
| What was the Reformation? | It was the breaking of many people against the Church because of things the church did. |
| Who was one of the leaders of the Reformation? | Martin Luther |
| Protestant Reformers promoted what? | Bible as key source of relelation; salvation by faith alone; self-interpretation of the Bible |
| What happened to European monarchs?? | Their kingdoms grew into nations. |