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Medical Terminology

Word Parts

QuestionAnswer
-centesis surgical puncture to remove fluid
-ectomy surgical removal
-lysis process of lossing, freeing, or destroying
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhaphy suture
-scope instrument used for viewing
-scopy visual examination
-stomy formation of an opening
-tome an instrument used for cutting
-tomy incision
-tripsy surgical crushing
-algia pain
-dynia pain
-ectasia dilation, enlargement
-ectasis dilation, enlargement
-edema swelling
-emesis to vomit
-malacia softening
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-penia deficiency
-rrhage excessive bleeding
-rrhagia excessive bleeding
-rrhea flow of discharge
-rrhexis rupture
-spasm twitching, cramp
-stasis stopping
-gram a record
-graph an instrument used to record
-graphy the process of recording
-scope an instrument used for viewing
-scopy visual examination
cancer(o) cancer
carcin(o) cancer
onc(o) tumor
path(o) disease
-cele hernia
-ia condition
-emia condition of the blood
-iasis condition
-itis inflammation
-lith stone or calculus
-mania excessive preoccupation
-maniac a person who shows excessive preoccupation
-phobia fear
-ptosis prolaspe (sagging)
alb(o) white
albin(o) white
leuk(o) white
chlor(o) green
cyan(o) blue
erythr(o) red
melan(o) black
xanth(o) yellow
mono- one
uni- one
bi- two
di- two
tri- three
quad- four
quadri- four
tetra- four
centi- one hundred
milli- one thousandth
diplo- double
hemi- half
semi- half
hyper- more than normal
hypo- below normal
multi- many
poly- many
nulli- none
pan- all
primi- first
super- excessive
ultra- excessive
macro- large or great
mega- large or great
megalo- large or great
micro- small
ante- before
pre- before
pro- before
post- after or behind
anti- against
contra- against
brady- slow
dys- bad, difficult
eu- good, normal
mal- bad
pro- favoring, supporting
tachy- fast
Created by: danna
 

 



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