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health assessment 2g
murmur
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Systolic murmur | normal heart/heart disease |
diastolic murmur | heart disease |
Murmur | pattern: crescendo, decrescendo, crescendo-decresendo -quality: musical,blowing,harsh,rumbling |
Innocent murmur | no cause |
functional murmur | increase in blood flow in heart |
Murmur +1 | barely audible, heard quiet room + then w/difficulty |
Murmur + 2. | clearly audible, but faint |
Murmur + 3. | modeately loud, easy to hear |
Murmur + 4. | loud, associated w/thril palpable chest |
Murmur + 5. | very loud, heard w/1 corner of stethscope lifted off chest |
Murmur +6. | loudest,heard w/seth |
midsystolic ejection murmurs | due to forward flow through semilunar valves -aortic stenosis, pulmonic stenosis |
pansystolic regurgitant murmurs | area from high to low pressure -mitral regurgitation, tricuspid regurgitation |
early diastolic murmurs | due to SL valve incompetence -aortic regurgiatation, pulmonic regurgitation |