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Suffix/Prefix

Suffixes and prefixes for nursing fundamentals lpn term 1, Hondros College

QuestionAnswer
a- an- without
anti- contra- against/opposed to
de- from/down/or not
mal- bad/inadequate
dys- painful/difficult
ab- away from
ad- to/toward/or near
circum- peri- around
dia- trans- across/through
e- ec- ex- out/away
ecto- exo- extra- outside
en- endo- intra- within
epi- upon
inter- between
iso- equal
meso- middle
meta- beyond/after/change
para- alongside of/beside
retro- backward/behind
sub- infra- below/under
peri- around
auto- self
bi- two or both
hemi-, semi- half
hyper- above or excessive
hypo- below or deficient
macro- large or long
micro- small
mono-, uni- one
oligo- few or deficient
pan- all
poly-, multi- many
quadri- four
super-, supra- above or excessive
tri- three
ultra- beyond or excessive
ante-, pre-, pro- before
brady- slow
tachy- fast
post- after or behind
re- again or back
con-, syn-, sym- together or with
dys- painful, difficult, or faulty
eu- good or normal
neo- new
tox- poisonous
-algia, -dynia pain
-genesis origin or production
-lysis breaking down or dissolution
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-penia abnormal reduction
-rrhea discharge
-spasm involuntary contraction
-cele pouching or hernia
-ectasis expansion or dilation
-emia blood condition
-iasis formation or presence of
-itis inflammation
-malacia softening
-oma tumor
-osis condition or increase
-pathy disease
-pepsia digestion
-phagia, -phage eating, swallowing
-phasia speech
-phobia fear
-phoria feeling
-phil, -philia attraction for
-ptosis falling or downward displacement
-rrhage, -rrhagia to burst forth (usually blood)
-rrhexis rupture
-icle, -ole, -ula, -ule small
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ous, -tic, -ory, -ical, -ia pertaining to
-centesis puncture for aspiration
-desis binding
-ectomy excision (removal)
-pexy suspension or fixation
-plasty surgical repair or reconstruction
-rrhaphy suture
-rrhexis rupture
-tomy incision
-tome cutting instrument
-tripsy crushing
-stomy creation of an opening
-ation process
-emesis vomiting
-ia, -ism condition of
-y condition or process of
-ium structure or tissue
-gram record
-graph instrument for recording
-graphy process of recording
-iatrics, -iatry treatment
-logy study
-logist one who specializes in the study or treatment of
-ist one who specializes in
-meter instrument for measuring
-metry process of measuring
-poiesis formation
-scope instrument for examination
-scopy process of examination
-sis;-iasis;-asis indicating condition of or state of
-stasis stop or stand
-stenosis narrowing, stricture
-therapy treatment
-trophy nourishment or growth
-uria urine
-cide, -cidal destroying, killing
-clast, -clasis breaking
-paresis slight or partial paralysis
-plasm, -plasia formation, growth
-plegia paralysis
-pnea breathing
Created by: WillBeRN
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