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Population-based
Communicable Diseases
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is one method of controlling the agent in breaking the chain of transmission? | Administering an antibiotic |
Which statement reflects disease elimination? | Control measures remain necessary. |
Which is an example of passive immunity? | Mother to fetus |
Which populations are high-risk for Hepatitis B? | -Health care workers -Injectable drug users -Hemodialysis patients -Men having sex with men |
Which infectious disease has created the greatest challenges for health care providers? | HIV/AIDS |
Which are supporting goals for the Healthy People 2020 goal to reduce new HIV infection, transmission, and diagnosis? | -Increase the diagnosis of HIV before AIDS diagnosis. -Increase the proportion of persons living with HIV who know their serostatus. -Reduce the proportion of men having sex with men who report unprotected anal sex. |
Which intervention reflects secondary prevention for those affected by communicable disease? | Teaching and notifying partners of potential exposure |
Which is required following a patient diagnosis of HIV? | Reporting to the local health department |
Which individuals should not receive a live vaccine? | -A pregnant woman -A patient with AIDS -An adolescent with a fever of 102 |