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Chpt 20Urinary Antif
meds, actions, keyterms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bactericidal | drug that kill bacteria |
| bacteriostatic | slows or retards bacteria |
| dysuria | painful or difficult urination |
| neurogenic bladder | altered bladder function caused by a nervous system abnormality |
| urge incontinence | accidental loss of uring caused by a sudden and unstoppable URGE to uninate |
| urinary frequency | sudden strong need to urinate |
| site of urinary antifective | urine |
| Major adverse reactions | Chronic Pulmonary reactions in prolonged therapy |
| Cinoxacin (Cinobac) uses | inital or recurrent UTIs |
| Cinoxacin (Cinobac) interactions | Probenecid lowers concentration of cinobac |
| Methanamine hippurate (Hiprex)adverse reactions | anorexia,NV, stomatitis, bladder irritation, headache |
| nitrofurantoin (Furadantin) adverse reactions | NV,superinfection peripheral neuropathy, acute and chronic pulmonary reactions |
| trimethoprim and Sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Bactrim DS, Septra, Septra DS adverse reactions (Combo) | Stevens-Johnson syndrome |
| Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) ACTIONS | topical analgesic to lining of bladder |
| Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) Uses | bladder pain |
| Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) adverse reactions | headache, rash, GI upset |
| Flavoxate HCL (Urispas) USES | tx symptoms urgency nocturia, pain inflamation |
| Flavoxate HCL (Urispas)adverse reactions | dry mouth, NV, Drowsiness, blurred vision, mental confusion in elderly |