Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
P&P 2010 wound k
P&P 2010 wound healing k
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a wound that is a result of a blow, and has ecchymosis (bruising) is what type of wound ? | contused wound (contusion) |
| a wound that was caused by a sharp instrument, an has clean edges is ? type of wound | incised wound (incision) |
| a scrape, from friction, is an ? type of wound | abraded wound (abrasion) |
| a wound that is a tear in the skin and the edges are uneven is what type of wound | lacerated wound (laceration) |
| a stab wound is a | puncture |
| puncture wound deep in to tissues is what type of wound | penetrating wound |
| where there is minimal tissue damage – cells recover & return to normal function is what type of healing | resolution |
| the replacement of damaged cells with identical ones (mitosis) is called | regeneration |
| cells that Multiply throughout life are called | Labile cells |
| cells that Multiply when necessary - Regenerate well, but slowly, eg. bone cells, liver cells are called | Stable cells |
| cells that have poor regeneration are | Voluntary & Involuntary muscle |
| cells that have no regeneration abilityh - e.g. cardiac muscle, neurons in CNS are called | Permanent cells |
| Process of using connective tissue to complete | repair |
| Amount of ? required depends on severity and type of wound | repair |
| healing where edges closely approximated is called | Primary 1st intention – |
| – a wound where the edges cannot be brought together is called | (Secondary) 2nd intention |
| the late late closure of a wound is called ? In the healing classification | Tertiary intention |
| What phase of repair is it is clotting and inflmation is present after sugerty (3 – 4 days) | Initial Phase (3 – 4 days) |
| what phase of repair is it when Capillaries bud to nourish developing cells and Fibroblasts secrete collagen (5days- 4 weeks) | Granulation Phase (5 days – 4 weeks) |
| what type of tissue is very vascular & delicate | Granulation tissue |
| what stage of repair is it when the Collagen fibres shorten & the ‘scar’ diminishes in size (may take several months) | Maturation (may take several months) |
| what type of scar is avascular & strong | Mature scar |
| to Dilute toxins & irritants, Deliver nutrients, Form physical barrier is the purpose of ? | wound exudate (drainage) |
| Type of ? depends on severity of injury, location & presence of other substances | drainage |
| exudate that is clear, and watery is called | Serous |
| exudate that is clear,and thick is called | Fibrinous |
| exudate that is red in colour (hemorrhagic – contains RBC’s) is called | Sanguineous |
| exudate that has a large number of WBC’s, dead & living microbes, liquefied dead cells | purulent |
| exudate that contains mucus is called | Catarrhal |
| Youth,Good nutrition, Vitamins A & C, protein, zinc, Adequate hemoglobin,Effective circulation, Clean, undisturbed wound,No complications are ? | Factors that Promote Healing |
| Extent of injury - Large, open areas more difficult, Age – older adult, Impaired circulation, Collagen less pliable,Clotting impaired with reduced liver function, are ? | Factors that Impair Healing |
| Inadequate blood supply -decreased supply of nutrients and decreased removal of exudate & debris, - Impaired oxygenation Alter synthesis of collagen & formation of epithelium, are ? | Factors that Impair Healing |
| Smoking -Reduces functional hemoglobin, Wound Stress / Mechanical Injury -Damage to new granulation tissue are ? | Factors that Impair Healing |
| Wounds healing by secondary intention can be classified: | cause -surgical, nonsurgical, acute, chronic |
| Wounds healing by secondary intention can be classified: | By Depth of Tissue Affected - superficial - only epidermis - partial thickness - epidermis & dermis - full thickness - beyond dermis |
| skin with a defined area of persistent redness (in darker skin tones - red, blue or purple), Temp - hotter or colder than surrounding skin, Tissue consistency - may be firm or boggy, Pain or itch is what stage of a pressure ulcer | stage I |
| tissue with partial thickness skin loss, superficial, looks like an abrasion, blister or shallow crater is what stage of an pressure ulcer | stage II |
| tissue that has Full-thickness skin loss, Damage to or necrosis of sc tissue, and has a Deep crater is what stage of pressure ulcer | stage III |
| tissue that has Full thickness skin loss with extensive damage, increased tissue necrosis, Damage to muscle, bone & supporting tissues is what stage of pressure ulcer | stage IV |
Created by:
kfroel4
Popular Nursing sets