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concept of nursing 1
head and neck Cancer
Question | Answer |
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Which cell type is involved in the initiation of head and neck cancer? | Squamous cells |
Which symptom would the nurse most likely observe when assessing a patient for late-stage head or neck cancer? | Labored breathing |
A patient who was recently diagnosed with neck cancer is experiencing severe abdominal cramping. The nurse anticipates the health care provider ordering which diagnostic study to determine whether the tumor has spread to other regions? | Computed tomography (CT) scan |
A patient presents with a cancerous tumor in the neck, no evidence of disease in lymph nodes, and no evidence of distant metastases. The nurse would educate the patient and family about which therapy? | Larynx-sparing surgery |
A patient undergoes a total laryngectomy with radical neck dissection for stage IV laryngeal cancer. What is the role of the nurse in the care of the patient immediately after surgery to ensure adequate hydration? | Administering intravenous fluids |
A patient states, “I am tired of receiving chemotherapy, and I am feeling very depressed.” Which responses by the nurse are likely to be most supportive? | "Tell me more about how the chemotherapy is making you feel." "What do you feel you should do about continuing the chemotherapy?" "Tell me about what is making you tired of receiving the chemotherapy." |
Which strategy is likely to be the most helpful in facilitating communication immediately after a patient’s laryngectomy? | Use of a communication board |
A patient is being discharged from the hospital after undergoing radical neck surgery for stage III neck cancer. When planning this patient’s discharge, it is most important for the nurse to coordinate with which members of the health care team? | -Surgeon -Psychologist -Speech therapist -Registered dietician |
Immediately after a laryngectomy, it is a priority to have which item in the patient’s room? | Suctioning equipment |