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Geography CH1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
history | the study of past events and written down |
prehistory | period of time before written records |
civilization | the society, culture, and way of life of a particular area |
patriarchal | relating to or characteristic of a system of society or government controlled by men |
polytheism | belief in more than one god |
monotheism | belief in one god |
ziggurat | stepped tower dedicated to chief god of a sumerian city |
pharaoh | most common of the various titles for egyptian monarchs |
dynasty | a family of rulers whose right to rule is passed on within the family |
varna | each of the four hindu castes |
mesopotamia | region in western asia, in what is now iraq. first civilization, between the rivers |
india | buddha |
china | confucious |
china | lao tzu |
egypt | ra |
india | brahma |
egypt | rameses II |
israel | YHWH |
egypt | khufu |
israel | solomon |
mesopotamia | hammurabi |
mesopotamia | sargon |
india | vishnu |
egyptian | horus |
mesopotamia | gilgamesh |
persia | cyrus the great |
egypt | isis |
egypt | anubis |
india | shiva |
mesopotamia | the tigris and euphrates fed this ancient civilization |
egypt | the nile was the chief river of |
china | the yellow river (huang he) provided water for |
india | the indus river allowed _________ to grow |
mesopotamia | cuneiform was the written language of |
israel | this was the only monotheistic ancient civilization |
egypt | used pyramids and mummified their dead |
india | the caste system was the social structure of |
israel | the social structure of ________ was based on one of 12 tribes |
mesopotamia | ancient sumer (the city state of Ur) could be found in |
china | this civilization remained isolated from the rest of the world |
egypt | used writing called hieroglyphics |
india | wrote and spoke using sanskrit |
mesopotamia | used stepped temples called ziggurats |
iran, iraq, lebanon, syria, and israel | these modern countries are where the fertile crescent was located |
iran | persia is now the modern country of |
confucionism and daoism | were the two main philosophies/religions of china |
jerusalem | the capital and main city of the israelites |
iron | the assyrian empire introduced tools and weapons made from |
Ur and Babylon | two main cities located in mesopotamia |
royal road | a communication and transportation system developed by darius the great |