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111 Vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
Polyuria or Diuresis Production of excess amount of urine
Glucosuria The excretion of glucose in the urine
Polyphagia Excessive hunger; sometimes due to diabetes mellitus as the cells are not receiving glucose to produce energy
Ketosis Accumulation of Ketone bodies produced during oxidation of fatty acids.
Polydipsia Excessive thirst
Exogenous Insulin Insulin from a source outside of the body
Etiology of T1D is Immune-mediated insulin deficiency caused by pancreatic beta cell destruction
aneurysms An enlarged area in a Blood Vessel like a abdominal aortic aneurysm
Hypertonicity is When the muscles increase in tone as when during a seizure or startled.
Hypotonicity is Floppy baby syndrome. a decrease in muscle tone .
BMI for normal is 18.5 - 24.9
BMI for underweight is Less than 18.5
BMI for Overweight is 25.0 - 29.9
BMI for Obesity is 30 or Greater
Sodium Lab normal 136 - 145
Potassium Lab normal 3.5 - 5
Calcium Lab normal 9 - 10.5 mg/dL
Magnesium Lab normal 1.3 - 2.1
Chlorine Lab normal 98 - 106
Phosphate Lab normal 3 - 4.5 mg/dL
-dipine Calcium Channel Blocker
afil Erectile dysfunction
caine Anesthetics
-pril ACE inhibitors
-pam and -lam Benzodiazepine
-statin Antilipidemic
-asone and -solone Corticosteroid
-olol Beta blocker
--cillin Penicillin
ide Oral hypoglycemic
prazole Proton pump inhititor
-vir Antiviral
-ase Thrombolytic
-azine Antiemetic
-phylline Bronchodilator
-arin Anticoagulant
-tidine Antiulcer
-zine Antihistamine
--cycline Antibiotics
-mycin Aminoglycoside
-floxacin Antibiotics
-tyline Tricyclic antidepressants
-pram and -ine SSRI
Term for when a metabolic or a process originates inside of a cell Endogenous
The term used for the inability to feel pain that can be done with a pain medicine Analgesia, Analgesic is the pain medicine.
In pharmacology the term MEC stands for Minimum Effective Concentration = the min. amount of drug to achieve therapeutic response.
In pharmacology the term TI stands for Therapeutic Index = A higher index number means the drug has a higher safety margin.
Medicine that is given drop by drop is called Instillation Medication =eyes and ears
Term for areas of the body that have edema are termed Edematous
Term for a very small amount of urine production and amount Oliguria, and is usually less than 30mL per hour or 500 mL per day
Polydipsia is what Excess thirst may be from diabetes.
Normal Arterial Blood Gas value for PH 7.35 - 7.45
Normal Arterial Blood Gas value for PaCo2 is 35 - 45 mmHg
Normal Arterial Blood Gas value for PaO2 is 75 - 100 mmHg
Normal Arterial Blood Gas value for HCO3 is 22 - 26 mEq/L
Normal Arterial Blood Gas value for SaO2 is 95% - 100%
Created by: scones and joe
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