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End of Life Care
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Acceptance | attitude of complacency; last stage of dying, according to Dr. Kubler-Ross. |
Acute care | labor-intensive treatment, if a client's condition is unstable. |
Anger | emotional response to feeling victimized. |
Anticipatory grieving | grieving that begins before a loss actually occurs. |
Bargaining | psychological mechanism for delaying the inevitable. |
Brain death | condition in which there is an irreversible loss of function of the whole brain, including the brain stem. |
Clinical Autopsy | postmortem exam to determine cause of death. |
Coroner | person legally designated to investigate deaths that may not be the result of natural causes. |
Death Certificate | legal document confirming a person's death. |
Denial | psychological defense mechanism in which a person refuses to believe that certain information is true. |
Depression | sad mood. |
Dying With Dignity | treating a terminally ill person with respect regardless of his or her emotional, physical, or cognitive state. |
Forensic Autopsy | medicolegal exam to determine if a crime has been committed. |
Grief Response | psychological and physical phenomena experienced by those who grieve. |
Grief Work | activities involved in grieving. |
Grieving | process of feeling acute sorrow over a loss. |
Hospice | facility for or concept addressing the care of terminally ill clients. |
Medical Examiner | physician who has specialized training in forensic pathology. |
Morgue | area where dead bodies are temporarily held or examined. |
Mortician | person who prepares the body for burial or cremation. |
Multiple Organ Failure | condition in which two or more organ systems gradually cease to function. |
Palliative Care | providing relief from distressing symptoms, easing pain, and enhancing quality of life. |
Paranormal Experiences | those outside scientific explanation. |
Pathologic Grief | condition in which a person cannot accept someone's death. |
Postmortem Care | care of the body after death. |
Residential Care | a form of intermediate care. (nursing homes or long-term care facilities) |
Respite Care | relief for a caregiver. |
Shroud | covering for a dead body. |
Terminal Care | care before a client's death, basic physical needs for hydration, nourishment, elimination, hygiene, positioning and comfort. |
Terminal illness | illness with no potential for cure. |
Waiting For Permission Phenomenon | a terminally ill client's forestalling of death when he or she feels that loved ones are not yet prepared to deal with the client's death. |