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test3peds
gi,gu, hemo
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| THIS IS THE REDUCTION IN AMOUNT OF CIRCULATING Hgb (HEMOGOLBIN) | ANEMIA |
| THIS CONTAINS AN IRON CONTAINING PIGMENT & IS RESPONSIBLE FOR 02 TRANSPORT | HEMOGLOBIN |
| WHAT IS THE NORMAL Hgb IN A INFANT & CHILD | INFANT 10-14G/DL CHILD 12-14G/DL |
| AT WHAT LEVEL WOULD YOU SUSPECT ANEMIA? | A Hgb LESS THAN 11G/DL |
| WHAT CAUSES ANEMIA? | BLOOD LOSS, DECREASED RBC'S, SUPPRESSION OF BONE MARROW, DIETARY DEFICIENCY & RBC DESTRUCTION |
| WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF ANEMAI? | MUSCLE WEAKNESS, PALLOR,TACHYCARDIA, FATIGUE, TACHYPNEA, SOA, POSSIBLE CH SYMPTOMS, HEART MURMUR & GROWTH RETARDATION |
| WHAT IS THE TREATMENT OF ANEMIA? | THE GOAL IS TO RE-ESTABLISH NORMAL RBC'S & Hgb LEVELS |
| DECREASED TISSUE PERFUSION R/T IMPAIRED OXYGEN-CARRYING CAPACITY IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | ANEMIA |
| ACTIVITY INTOLERANCE R/T IMBALANCE BETWEEN OXYGEN SUPPLY & DEMAND IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | ANEMIA |
| WHAT IS WHEN THE DEMAND FOR STORED IRON IS GREATER THAN WHAT THE BODY CAN SUPPLY? | IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA |
| WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY OF CHILDREN IN THE US? | IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA |
| WHAT AGES ARE AT GREAT RISK FOR IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA? | INFANTS & ADOLESCENTS |
| WHEN LOOKING FOR IRON DEFICIENCY IN KIDS WHAT WOULD THE NURSE BE LOOKING FOR DURING AN ASSESSMENT? | HX OF BLOOD LOSS, INABILITY TO ABSORB IRON, EXCESSIVE GROWTH, INADEQUATE IRON IN DIET, MILK INTAKE GREATER THAN 32OZ A DAY & PICA |
| WHAT WOULD YOU GIVE FOR SUPPLEMENTAL IRON? | FERROUS SULFATE |
| WHAT DIRECTIONS ARE GIVEN WITH FERROUS SULFATE? | TAKE WITH VITAMIN C, IF LIQUID USE A STRAW, DO NOT GIVE WITH DAIRY PRODUCTS |
| WHAT ARE SOME SIDE EFFECTS OF FERROUS SULFATE? | TURNS STOOL TARRY & CAN CAUSE GI BLEEDS RESULTING IN ANEMIA |
| IMFERON IS A IRON INJECTION HOW IS IT GIVEN? | Z TRACK DEEP IM |
| WHAT IS APPROPRIOATE FOODS ENRICHED WITH IRON? | MEAT, GREEN LEAFY VEGGIES, FISH, LIVER, WHOLE GRAINS, LEGUMES, EGG YOKE,DRIED FRUITS, INFANTS IRON FORTIFIED CEREALS & FORMULA |
| THE INTAKE A MILK SHOULD BE.... | LIMITED TO 32OZ PER DAY |
| WHAT IS THE DEFECT IN THE FORMATION OF Hgb, RBC'S ARE IN THE SHAPE OF A CRESENT AND IT IS A INHERITED AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE TRAIT THAT BOTH PARENTS MUST BE CARRIERES TO PASS IT ON | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| SICKLE CELL ANEMIA OCCURS MOSTLY IN ... | AFRICAN AMERICANS & MEDITERRANEAN DESCENTS |
| WHEN DO SYMPTOMS OF SICKLE CELL ANEMIA OCCUR IN CHILDREN? | AFTER 6 MONTHS |
| HX OS TRIGGERS, DEHYDRATION, INFECTION, STRESS, EXERTION & HIGH ALTITUDES CAN CAUSE WHAT IN A CHILD? | SICKLE SELL CRISIS |
| ACUTE PAIN R/T AFFECTS OF IMPAIRED BLOOD FLOW TO ABDOMINAL ORGANS, JOINTS, & MUSCLES IS A NURSING DX FOR? | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| FLUID VOLUME DEFIENCY R/T POOR FLUID INTAKE & OR IMPAIRED RENAL FUNCTION IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| ACTIVITY INTOLERANCE R/T PAIN & 02 DEPLETION IS A NURSING DIGNOSIS FOR? | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| IMPAIRED PHYSICAL MOBILITY R/T AFFECTS OF DISEASE ON THE MUSCLE & JOINTS IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| DEFIECIENT KNOWLEDGE R/T DISEASE PROCESS, MEDICATION ADMIN & CARE IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | SICKLE CELL ANEMIA |
| WHAT ARE THE 1,2,3'S OF HOSPITALIZATION CARE OF SICKLE CELL ANEMIA? | 1st increase 02 supply (increase/decrease as needed), 2nd administer IV fluids & electrolytes as prescribed & 3rd is pain control *NO DEMEROL! MORPHINE IS DRUG OF CHOICE & WARM COMPRESSESS & ELEVATE TO AFFECT JOINTS |
| WHAT DOES FOLIC ACID DO FOR SICKLE CELL ANEMIA? | STIMULATES RBC PRODUCTION |
| WHAT IS THE HOME CARE FOR SICKLE CELL ANEMIA? | MAINTAIN HYDRATION, AVOID INFECTION & SEEK CARE AT FIRST SIGN OF INFECTION,KEEP UP TO DATE ON SHOTS, AVOID TRIGGERS & USE OF PCN AS PRESCRIBED |
| WHAT IS A DEFECT IN THE CLOTTING FACTORS; WHERE BLOOD DOES NOT CLOT NORMALLY & THE SLIGHTEST INJURY CAN CAUSE SEVERE BLEEDING; IT IS AN INHERITED AS A SEX-LINKED RECESSIVE TRAIT OR X-LINKED | HEMOPHILLIA |
| WHO IS MAINLY AFFECTED BY HEMOPHILLIA? | MALES |
| WHO TRANSMIT HEMOPHILLIA? | FEMALES |
| WHAT ARE THE 2 MOST COMMON TYPES? | TYPE A/FACTOR & TYPE B/FACTOR IX (XMAS DISEASE) |
| OF TYPE A AND TYPE B WHICH IS THE MOST COMMON IN CHILDREN? | TYPE A (75-85%) |
| WHAT WOULD BE SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF HEMOPHILLIA? | NEWBORN MALES W/HX OF PROLONGED BLEEDING FROM CIRCUMCISION, HEMATHROSIS:BLEEDING INTO JOINT-PAINFUL, EXCESSIVE BLEEDING & BRUISING, HEMATURIA, ANEMIA, BLEEDING WITH TEETH OR TOOTH LOSS |
| PAIN R/T BLEEDING INTO THE JOINTS IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | HEMOPHILLIA |
| IMPAIRED PHYSICAL MOBILITY R/T PAIN & DISCOMFORT OF BLEEDING INTO THE JOINTS IS A NURSING DIAGNOSIS FOR? | HEMOPHILLIA |
| HEMORRHAGE INTO THE JOINT CAVITY & CAN BE VERY PAINFUL TO THE BUILD UP OF PRESSURE IS | HEMARTHROSIS |
| WHAT IS THE CARE OF HEMARTHROSIS? | APPLY ICE, ELEVATE & IMMOBILIZE (SPLINT) |
| WHAT DON'T YOU DO WITH HEMOPHILLIA? | NO RECTAL TEMPS |
| WHAT ARE S/S OF HEMOPHILLIA? | EXCESSIVE BLEEDING & BRUISING, HEMATHROSIS, HEMATURIA, BLEEDING OF TOOTH LOSS, PROLONGED BLEEDING IN IMMUNIZATIONS & CIRCUMCISIONS |
| WHAT IS A MALIGNANT DISEASE OF THE BLOODFORMING ORGANS, |
Created by:
jmbosworth1972
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