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Peds disease set 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Answer all cards: virus/bacteria/parasite/fungus Transmission? When infectious? Vaccine? | |
5th disease | Virus/ Droplet/ No longer infectious by the time rash appears / No vaccine/ |
Hand,foot,mouth disease | Virus/ Contact/ From time of infection until fever resolves; virus is shed/ for several weeks after infection begins No vaccine |
Influenza | Virus/ Droplet/ 1-2 days prior to symptoms / Yes; influenza vaccine |
Mononucleosis | Epstein Barr virus/ Contact/ Many months after infection / No vaccine/ |
Mumps | ParamyxoVIRUS/ droplet / 1-7 days after onset of symptoms / Yes; MMR vaccine/ |
Pertussis (whooping cough) | Gram negative bacteria ( bordetella pertussis)/ Droplet/ 7 days after exposure, 3 weeks after cough/ Yes TDAP/ |
RSV | Respiratory syncytial virus/ Droplet/ 3-8 days/ No |
Pink eye ( conjunctivitis) | Can be both/ Contact/ When macropurulent drainage no longer present/ No |
Rubella(German measles) | Virus / Airborne/ 7 days before to 7 days after onset of rash/ Yes MMR vaccine |
Rubeola (measles) | Virus/ Airborne/ 1-2 days before onset of symptoms until 4-5 days after /rash has disappeared |
Meningitis | Both/ Droplet/ Bacterial-unknown viral-up to 10 days/ No |
Scarlet fever | Bacteria/ Droplet/ Highest during acute infection, no longer contagious 24 /hours after initiation of anti microbial therapy No |
Chicken pox (varicella zoster) | Virus -human herpes virus 3 (HHV-3)/ Contact/ 1-2 days before the onset of rash until all vesicles have /crusted over Yes-varicella vaccine |
Impetigo | Bacteria/ Contact/ Until lesions are treated / No |
Scabies | Parasite/ Contact/ 48 hours after lesions begin/ No |
Ringworm | Fungal infection / Direct contact/ As long as lesions are present/ No |
Pinworm | Roundworm/ Contact/ As long as female is depositing eggs / No |
Roseola (6th disease) | Human herpes virus (HHV-6)/ Droplet/ Unknown, most likely contagious before symptoms begin/ No |
Lice | Parasite / Contact/ As long as live lice present/ No |
Tuberculosis | Bacteria/ Airborne/ Until sputum tests negative for TB/ No |
Papules, vesicles, painless pustules with narrow red border, honey colored exudate when rupture, then crust | Impetigo |