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Chapter 10
The UK, Ireland and Scandinavia
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The United Kingdom includes which countries? | Wales, England, Scotland and Northern Ireland |
What is the climate like in the UK? | Mild climate with a great deal of rain and fog |
What is the UK's leading natural resource? | Oil |
What is the heaviest populated city in the UK, which is also the capital? | London |
What kind of government does the UK have? | Parliament democracy: Voters elect representatives to a lawmaking body called Parliamentary |
What Ireland best known for? | Its landscape |
Does Ireland have a smaller or larger population that the UK? | Much smaller |
What kind of climate does Ireland have? | A mild climate |
What is Irelands economy based on? | Agriculture and industry |
What percent of the population lives in Dublin, the capital of Ireland? | one third, 1/3 |
Scandinavia is a large region in Northern Europe that includes which countries? | Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Iceland |
What is the capital of Norway? | Oslo |
What landform features does Norway have? | A jagged coastline and many mountainous areas |
What group first settled in Norway a very long time ago? | The Vikings |
What are Norway's leading natural resources? | Oil and natural gas |
What are fjords? | Steep-sided valleys |
What landform features does Sweden have? | Mountainous areas, as well as fertile lowlands |
What is Sweden's capital, which is also its largest city? | Stockholm |
Which country is comprised of the Jutland Peninsula? | Denmark |
What is Denmark's strong economy based on? | Agriculture |
What landform features does Iceland have? | Most of the country is a rugged plateau; is an island; has glaciers |
What is Iceland's economy based on? | fishing |
What are Geysers? | Springs that spout hot water and steam |
Where does Finland's wealth come from? | Its huge forests |
Which nation ruled Finland until 1917? | Russia |
What is the capital of Finland? | Helsinki |