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Abbreviations Nurs

Abbreviations A-F

QuestionAnswer
> greater than (misinterprested for the number 7 or the letter L) On the JCAHO do not use list
< less than (misinterpreted for the number 7 or the letter L) On the JCAHO do not use list
@ at (mistaken for the number 2) On the JCAHO do not use list
°C degrees centigrade
°F degrees Fahrenheit
μg microgram (mistaken for mg resulting in one thousand fold overdose) On the JCAHO do not use list
μm micrometer
ʒ dram
aa of each
ABG arterial blood gas
ac before meals
ad lib freely as desired
ADL activities of daily living
Ag silver, antigen
AIDS aquired immuno-deficiency syndrome
ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AM morning
ama against medical advice
AMI acute myocardial infarction
amp ampule
ARC AIDS- related complex
ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome
AS aortic stenosis
ASD arterial septal defect
A&O (x3) alert and orientated to person, place, time
AKA above the knee amputation
AROM active range of motion
APAP acetaminophen (write drug names in full) On the JCAHO do not use list
ASA aspirin (write drug names in full) On the JCAHO do not use list
ASCVD arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
AVR aortic valve replacement
AV arteriovenous, artioventricular
AS left ear (mistaken for each other) On the JCAHO do not use list
AD right ear (mistaken for each other) On the JCAHO do not use list
AU both ears (mistaken for each other) On the JCAHO do not use list
Ba barium
BE barium enema
bid two times a day
BKA below the knee amputation
BM,bm bowel movement
BMR basal metabolic rate
BP blood pressure
BS blood sugar
b.s. bowel sounds
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
BRP bathroom privileges
BSA body surface area
BUN blood urea nitrogen
Bx. biopsy
c (with line above) with
C1-7 cervical vertebra 1 through 7
c/o complaints of
Ca calcium, cancer, carcinoma
CAD Coronary Artery Disease
cap capsule
CAT computed axial tomography
cath catheter, catheterize
CAB complete blood count
CBR complete bedrest
CC chief complaint
cc cubic centimeter, mililiters (mistaken for U (units) when poorly written) On the JCAHO do not use list.
CCU coronary care unit, critical care unit
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
CEA carcinoembryonic antigen
CFT complement- fixation test
cg centigram
CHF congestive heart failure
CHO carbohydrate
Cl chlorine
cm centimeter
cm3 cubic centimeter
CNS central nervous system
CO carbon monoxide
CO2 carbon dioxide
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPK creatine phospokinase
CPR cardio pulmonary resuscitation
CRF chronic renal failure
CSF cerebral spinal fluid
CSMT color, movement, sensation, temperature
C&S culture and sensitivity
CT computed tomography
CVA cerebrovascular accident, costovertebral accident
CVP central venous pressure
CXR chest x-ray
D&C dilation & curettage
D5W 5% dextrose in water
D5NS 5% dextrose in normal saline
D51/2NS 5% dextrose in half normal saline
D&I Dry and intact
db, dB decibels
dc discontinue
D/C discharged (confused with discontinue) On the JCAHO do not use list.
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation
diff differential blood count
dil dilute
DJD degenerative joint disease
dl deciliter
DM diastolic murmur; diabetes mellitus
DNI do not intubate
DNR do not resuscitate
D.O.A. dead on arrival
DP dosalis pedis (pulse)
drsg dressing
DSD dry, sterile dressing
DOE dyspnea on exertion
dx, D diagnosis
EBV Epstein-Barr virus
ECF extracellular fluid
ECG electrocardiogram
ECHO echocardiography
ECT electroconvulsive therapy
EDC estimated date of confinement
EDD estimated date of delivery
EEG electroencephalogram
EENT ears, eyes, nose, throat
EKG electrocardiogram
ENG electronystagmography
ENT ears, nose, throat
ER emergency room
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate
ERG electroretinogram
ESRD end stage renal disease
EST electroshock therapy
ETOH alcohol
FANA fluorescent antinuclear antibody test
FBS fasting blood sugar
Fe iron
FeSO4 ferrous sulfate (write drug names in full) on the JCAHO do not use list)
FEV forced expiratory volume
FHR fetal heart rate
FRC functional residual capacity
FSH follicle stimulating hormone
f/u follow up
FUO fever of unknown origin
FWB full weight bearing
Fx, fx fracture, fractional urine test
Created by: January
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