click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Temp norms ch24
Fundamentals of Nursing Lippincot
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the normal Temp Orally | 37.0*C/98.6*F |
What is the normal Temp rectally? | 37.5*C/99.5*F (This is a core temp) |
What is the normal Temp measured at the axillary? | 36.5*C/97.6*F |
What is the normal Temp at the tympanic? | 37.5*/99.5*F (This is a core temp) |
What is the normal Temp taken from the forehead? | 34.4*C/94.0*F |
What is it called if body temp is normal for at least a day, but then fever returns | Relapsing fever |
What are crisis and lysis | Crisis—fever returns to normal suddenly Lysis—fever returns to normal gradually |
Does having a fever effect heart rate | Yes, it will cause it to increase. Prolonged application of heat will also cause an increase |
What effect does poor oxygenation of the blood (ie. Chronic pulmonary disease or anemia) have on HR | It will cause it to increase |
When would it be necessary to administer atropine | An an emergency when the patient is experiencing bradycardia, with difficult breathing, changes in consciousness, decreased blood pressure, ECG changes, and angina. The nurse must report this immediately. |
What does it mean for a pulse to be “bounding” | That the pulsation is strong and does not disappear with moderate pressure. |
Where is the apical pulse located | Between the 5th and 6th ribs about 8cm (3 in) to the left of the median line and slightly below the nipple |
When is the apical pulse used | When a peripheral pulse is difficult to assess accurately b/c it is irregular, feeble, or extremely rapid |
What is a pulse deficit | When there is a difference between the apical and radial pulse rates—it indicates that not all of the heartbeats are reaching the peripheral arteries (they are too weak to be palpated). |
What is the most powerful respiratory stimulant | An increase in CO₂ |