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Nervous & Endrocrine system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hormones secreted by three cell layers of the adrenal cortex | Corticoids |
Drawfism caused by hyposecretions of the thyriod gland | Cretinism |
A condition caused by the hyper-secretion of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex | Crushing's syndrome |
A condition resulting from hypo-secretion of ADH where large volumes of urine is formed | Diabetes insipidus |
Results when the pancreatic islet cells secrete too little insulin, resulting in hyperglycemia | Diabetes mellitus |
Means secreting into the blood or tissue rather then into a duct; this system is "ductless" | Endocrine |
Means secreting into a duct | Exocrine |
An abnormal protrusion of the eyes | Exophthalmos |
A condition produced by hypersecretion of GH durning the early years of life | Gigantism |
Hormones that influence carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism and is secreted by the adrena cortex | Glucocorticoids |
The formulation of glucode or glycogen from protein or fat compounds | Glucogenesis |
An enlargement of the thyroid gland | Goiter |
An excess growth of hair, especially in women | Hirutism |
Substances secreted by an endocrine gland and transport in the blood | Hormones |
Hormones (mostly aldosterone) that influences mineral salt metabolism; secreted by the adrenal cortex | Mineralocorticoids |
A condition caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormone in adults | Myxedema |
Set of glands located on teh surface of the thyroid gland | Parathyroid glands |
A group of naturally-occurring fatty acids that affect many bodily functions | Postaglandins |
Organs or cells acted upon by a particular hormone | Target cells |
The masculinization of a female | Virilism |