Question | Answer |
Inhaled anesthetics, examples | NO, halothane, enflurane (end with – ane) |
Inhaled anesthetics MOA (2) | facilitate GABA mediated inhibition, block NMDA and ACh-N |
Inhaled anesthetics that decrease cardiac output | Enflurane and halothane |
Inhaled anesthetic that irritates lung | desflurane |
Inhaled anesthetic general effects (2) | increase cerebral blood flow, vasodilation |
Barbiturates examples (3) | thiopental, thioamylal, methohexital |
Barbiturates MOA | GABA mediated inhibition |
Barbiturates do what | decrease ICP, depress respiratory and circulatory system |
Benzodiazepine example | midazolam |
Benzodiazepine works like | a slow barbiturate |
Dissociative drug example | ketamine |
Dissociative drug MOA | blocks NMDA |
Dissociative drugs do what | retain consciousness |
Imidazole example | etomidate |
Imidazole works like | barbiturates |
Opioids examples | fentanyl, alfentanil, remifentanil, morphine |
Opioid mechanism | affect mu, kappa and delta receptors |
Opioid toxicity | respiratory depression, reverse with naloxone |
Phenol examples | propofol, fospropofol |
Phenols work like | barbiturates |