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Natives & Settlement
8-1.1 and 8-1.2
Definition | Term |
---|---|
Another name for Spanish explorers. | Conquistadores |
The first European (Spanish) settlement in South Carolina | San Miguel de Gualdape |
Religious movement that split the Catholic Church, led by Martin Luther | Protestant Reformation |
The regulation of trade for the benefit of the government | Mercantilism |
Established settlement by French on Port Royal (present day Parris Island) | Charlesfort |
Spain’s 2nd attempt at settlement; attacked by Native Americans; located at present day Beaufort | San Felipe |
Name given to European people who split from the Catholic Church | Protestant |
Area of vast forest that was home to Native Americans of South Carolina | Eastern Woodlands |
The economy of this region was based on lumber, ship building, and trade | New England Colonies |
This region had large plantations that used slave labor | Southern Colonies |
This region was nicknamed the breadbasket colonies | Middle Colonies |
Provided land to anyone who paid their own passage to the New World | Headright System |
Corn, beans, and squash | Three Sister Crops |
This Spanish explorer came through South Carolina on his way to the Mississippi River | Hernando De Soto |
Eastenwoodland Indians hunted with these | Bows and Arrows |
Native American group lived in the foothills of the Blue Ridge region of South Carolina? | Cherokee Indians |
"River People" Lived in the Piedmont Region of South Carolina | Catawba Indians |
Came to South Carolina from Spanish Florida to escape slavery by the Spanish Governor | Yemassee Indians |
The first successful, permanent settlement in South Carolina | Charles Town |
A person who came to America under the Headright System to work a period of time to pay for passage to the New World. | Indentured Servant |