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Information onthe beggining of the Revolutionary War

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Question
Answer
Despite protests by the First Continental Congress, what did the British do?   Stood firm against its rebellious colonies  
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What did the colonists do when the British stood firm against the rebellious colonies?   They prepared for war  
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What kind of men met for military exercises?   Men throughout the Thirteen Colonies  
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Where was tension the greatest?   Massachusetts  
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What steps were taken in Massachusetts?   To organize an army  
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What did most colonists hope King George the third and parliament would do?   Relax their grip on the Thirteen Colonies  
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What did a growing numbers of others favor against peace?   A war for independence  
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Who spoke "Give Me Liberty, Or Give Me Death!"   Patrick Henry  
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When did Patrick Henry deliver his speech?   March, 1775  
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What was happening in Boston?   pressure was mounting on General Thomas Gage  
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Who is General Thomas Gage?   the British-appointed governor of Massachusetts  
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What were the colonists stockpiling at Concord?   Guns and ammunition  
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Dummies were made to look like who before the war began?   General Gage  
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What did the colonists do to the General Gage dummies?   Burned at patriot rallies  
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Who was calling General Gage "Tommy, the old woman?"   British troops  
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When did Great Britain instruct General Gage to use force against the rebels?   April, 1775  
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What was Gage's plan to do in Concord?   Raid Concord and take possession of the colonial arms and ammunition stored there  
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What did the British hope to accomplish when they went through Lexington?   To capture Samuel Adams and John Hancock  
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Adams and Hancock were leaders of what?   Anti-British activities in the Boston area  
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Adams was one of the first public figures to do what?   Speak openly for independence  
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What three things did John Adams help organize?   Sons of Liberty, Committees of Correspondence, and the Boston Tea Party  
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Who was the richest man in Boston?   John Hancock  
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What did Hancock do to become popular in Massachusetts?   For his defiance of the British  
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What was a poorly kept secret?   Gage's plan to march to Lexington and Concord  
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Two days before the British left Boston, Paul Revere informed the patriots what?   That the redcoats expected to arrest Hancock and Adams in Lexington  
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Where did the British want to capture Adams and Hancock?   Military stores in Concord  
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Who was Paul Revere's companion?   Dr. Samuel Prescott and William Dawes  
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What happened when an advance guard of the king's troop reached Lexington?   They were met by a band of 40-50 minutemen  
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What were the minutemen doing when the British got to Lexington?   stood on the village green with musket in hand  
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How many minutemen were killed?   8  
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How many minutemen were wounded?   10  
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After the British left Lexington, what did they do?   The British regulars marched 6 miles to Concord  
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What happened when the British got to Concord?   They burned the courthouse and destroyed military supplies  
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What did the minutemen do at Concord's North Bridge?   routed three companies of British light infantry  
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How many British soldiers did the colonists hurt at Concord?   3 died and 8 were wounded  
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Where did the British go when they left Concord?   They began a 16 mile march back to Boston  
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When the news of Lexington went around, how did the minutemen react?   Hundreds of minutemen rushed to the scene and took positions through the countryside  
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Minutemen fired at the British behind what?   Walls, hedges, and trees  
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How many casualties got hurt before the British reached Boston?   250, 73 died  
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What signaled the beginning of the Revolutionary War?   The battles of Lexington and Concord  
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Colonial representatives assembled where to coordinate actions against the British?   Philadelphia  
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Delegates to the Second Continental Congress voted to organize what?   the Continental Army  
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George Washington was chosen as what?   The commander in chief of the colonial troops  
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Who had the advantage in population?   British  
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What was the British vs. Colonist population?   12,000,000 to 2,750,000  
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Who had the advantage in support of the people?   Colonists  
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Who had the advantage in size of the navy?   British  
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The British was the.....in the world.   best navy  
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Who had the advantage in familiarity with the land?   Colonists  
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Why did the colonist have an advantage in familiarity with the land?   They were fighting on home ground and the British were fighting in unfamiliar territory  
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Who had the advantage in organization of army?   British  
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The British soldiers were.....   highly organized  
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Who had the advantage in officers and soldiers?   British  
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The British soldiers respected who? How did they show their respect?   Their well-trained officers. Orders were readily obeyed  
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Who had the advantage in term of military duty?   British  
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How long was the term of British soldiers?   could be counted on for a lengthy term of duty  
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How long was the term of the colonist soldiers?   Normal term, 1 year  
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Who had the advantage in uniforms and awards?   British  
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What kind of uniforms/ awards did the colonists have?   No uniforms/ awards  
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What color were the British uniforms?   Red  
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Who had the advantage in weapons, supplies, and transportation?   British  
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What did the British have control over (not the colonists)?   the seacoast  
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Who had the advantage in reason for fighting?   Colonists  
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What was the interest for fighting in the colony?   To protect homes, families, and freedom to govern themselves  
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What was the interest for the British fighting?   No particular interest  
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Who had the advantage in amount of wealth?   British  
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Who were the wealthiest colonies?   Loyalists  
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British was the.....country in the world.   richest  
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Who had the advantage in amount of manufacturing?   British  
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The British......manufactured goods than any other country in the world.   produced more  
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